[英]Flushing MemoryCache ASP.NET Core 2
更新项目后,我尝试刷新缓存,并且尝试了一些其他选项,但均未按预期工作
public class PostApiController : Controller
{
private readonly IPostService _postService;
private readonly IPostTagService _postTagService;
private IMemoryCache _cache;
private MemoryCacheEntryOptions cacheEntryOptions;
public PostApiController(IPostService postService, IPostTagService postTagService, IMemoryCache cache)
{
_postService = postService;
_postTagService = postTagService;
_cache = cache;
cacheEntryOptions = new MemoryCacheEntryOptions()
.SetSlidingExpiration(TimeSpan.FromDays(1));
}
[HttpGet("{url}", Name = "GetPost")]
public IActionResult GetById(string url, bool includeExcerpt)
{
Post cacheEntry;
if (!_cache.TryGetValue($"GetById{url}{includeExcerpt}", out cacheEntry))
{
cacheEntry = _postService.GetByUrl(url, includeExcerpt);
_cache.Set($"GetById{url}{includeExcerpt}", cacheEntry, cacheEntryOptions);
}
if (cacheEntry == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
return new ObjectResult(cacheEntry);
}
[HttpPut("{id}")]
public IActionResult Update(int id, [FromBody] Post item)
{
if (item == null)
{
return BadRequest();
}
var todo = _postService.GetById(id);
if (todo == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
_postService.Update(item);
_postTagService.Sync(item.Tags.Select(a => new PostTag { PostId = item.Id, TagId = a.Id }).ToList());
//Want to flush entire cache here
return new NoContentResult();
}
我在这里尝试过Dispose()MemoryCache,但是在下一次Api调用时,它仍然被丢弃。 由于键有些动态,所以我不能只获取键。 我该怎么做呢?
您可以改为存储字典。 这样,您可以将动态键用于条目,将一个静态键用于字典容器,这些键可以存储在缓存中,而不必分别存储每个条目。
像这样:
private const string CachedEntriesKey = "SOME-STATIC-KEY";
[HttpGet("{url}", Name = "GetPost")]
public IActionResult GetById(string url, bool includeExcerpt)
{
Dictionary<string, Post> cacheEntries;
if (!_cache.TryGetValue(CachedEntriesKey, out cacheEntries))
{
cacheEntries = new Dictionary<string, Post>();
_cache.Set(CachedEntriesKey, cacheEntries);
}
var entryKey = $"GetById{url}{includeExcerpt}";
if (!cacheEntries.ContainsKey(entryKey))
{
return NotFound(); // by the way, why you do that instead of adding to the cache?
}
return new ObjectResult(cacheEntries[entryKey]);
}
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