VBA：根据单元格地址将变量设置为范围

Question

我有以下代码：

Sub findReplace()
Dim myArray As Variant, rng As Range, str As Variant, cAdd2 As Range


myArray = Array("è", "é", "ë", "ê", "í", "?", "ñ", "ò", "ó", "ô", "ö", "à", "ã", "á", "Á", "ä", "ü", "â", "ø", "š", "??", ">", "<", "+", "*", "^", "ß", "ç", "å", "æ", ".", ";", "#", ":", "'", "-", "@", "Ã", "¨", "É", "Ô", "[", "]", "Ó", "Ñ", "(", ")", "Ö")

Set rng = Workbooks("User").Sheets("Result").Range("B2:B10")


For Each cell In rng
    cAdd = cell.Address
    Set cAdd2 = Range(cell.Address)
    For Each str In myArray
        If InStr(cell, str) Then
            cAdd2.Offset(, 1).Formula = "=Substitute(" & cAdd & ", " & str & ",""_"")"   -->**# This is where I get my error**
        Else
            cAdd2.Offset(, 1) = "=(" & cAdd & ")"
        End If
    Next str
Next cell


End Sub

我想要做的是遍历一系列单元格，用该单元格旁边的下划线替换该单元格中数组中的所有字符，如果没有特殊字符，则将其复制过来。

我相信问题出在cell.Address函数上，但是我不确定。

任何建议，高度赞赏！

谢谢！

Answer 1

你可以试试看吗？ 也将允许替换多个字符

Sub findReplace()
    Dim myArray As Variant, rng As Range, str As Variant
    Dim Form As String

    myArray = Array("è", "é", "ë", "ê", "í", "?", "ñ", "ò", "ó", "ô", "ö", "à", "ã", "á", "Á", "ä", "ü", "â", "ø", "š", "??", ">", "<", "+", "*", "^", "ß", "ç", "å", "æ", ".", ";", "#", ":", "'", "-", "@", "Ã", "¨", "É", "Ô", "[", "]", "Ó", "Ñ", "(", ")", "Ö")

    Set rng = Workbooks("User").Sheets("Result").Range("B2:B10")

    For Each cell In rng
        Form = "=(" & cell.Address & ")"

        For Each str In myArray
            If Not str = vbNullString Then
                If InStr(cell, str) Then
                    If Len(Form) > 0 Then
                        Form = Replace(Form, cell.Address, "Substitute(" & cell.Address & ", """ & str & """,""_"")")  ' -->**# This is where I get my error**
                    Else
                        Form = "=Substitute(" & cell.Address & ", """ & str & """,""_"")"
                    End If
                End If
            End If
        Next str
        cell.Offset(, 1).Formula = Form
    Next cell
End Sub

Answer 2

该行的错误在我的注释中，但这会更快，因为它只有一个循环，并且将替换每个特殊字符，而不仅仅是@Flephal声明的最后一个字符：

Sub findReplace()
Dim myArray As Variant, rng As Range, str As Variant


myArray = Array("è", "é", "ë", "ê", "í", "?", "ñ", "ò", "ó", "ô", "ö", "à", "ã", "á", "Á", "ä", "ü", "â", "ø", "š", "??", ">", "<", "+", "*", "^", "ß", "ç", "å", "æ", ".", ";", "#", ":", "'", "-", "@", "Ã", "¨", "É", "Ô", "[", "]", "Ó", "Ñ", "(", ")", "Ö")

Set rng = Workbooks("User").Sheets("Result").Range("B2:B10")

rng.Offset(, 1).Value = rng.Value
For Each str In myArray
    rng.Offset(, 1).Replace str, "_"
Next str

End Sub

---

测试：

Sub findReplace()
Dim myArray As Variant, rng As Range, str As Variant


myArray = Array("E", "S", "!", ")")
Set rng = ActiveSheet.Range("B2:B10")

rng.Offset(, 1).Value = rng.Value
For Each str In myArray
    rng.Offset(, 1).Replace str, "_"
Next str

End Sub