繁体   English   中英

如何从Firebase获取单个数据库参考

[英]How to get single dataBase reference from Firebase

我正在与Firebase共享和检索坐标,但是当我在控制台中打印它们时。我会得到3-4次相同的坐标。 这对我的自定义标记图像文件产生了奇怪的影响。 如何仅从Firebase获取一次坐标?

这是我的代码:

var posts=[postStruct]()
var mapView : GMSMapView? = nil
var friendLocator : [Locator] = [Locator]() 

struct Locator {
    let name: String
    let long: CLLocationDegrees
    let lat: CLLocationDegrees
}

var latPass: Double!
var longPass: Double!
var fetchLat: Double!
var fetchLong: Double!

func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])
{
    var location=locations[0]
    let span:MKCoordinateSpan=MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.01, 0.01)
    var myLocation:CLLocationCoordinate2D=CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(location.coordinate.latitude, location.coordinate.longitude)
    let region:MKCoordinateRegion=MKCoordinateRegionMake(myLocation, span)
    latPass=28.3217378
    longPass=75.6895935

    post()
    self.configureMapView()

    let dataBaseRef=FIRDatabase.database().reference()
    dataBaseRef.child("Raunak Trikha").queryOrderedByKey().observeSingleEvent(of: .childAdded, with: {(snapshot) in

        let postDict = snapshot.value as? [String : AnyObject] ?? [:]
        var fetchLat = postDict["lat"] as! Double
        var fetchLong = postDict["long"] as! Double

        let locator = Locator(name: "Raunak Trikha", long: fetchLong, lat: fetchLat)
        self.friendLocator.append(locator)
        self.locateFriend()
        print(fetchLat)
        print(fetchLong)
    })       
    manager.stopUpdatingLocation()

    self.view = mapView

}

func locateFriend() {
    for friend in friendLocator{
        let friendMarker = GMSMarker()
        friendMarker.position=CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: friend.lat, longitude: friend.long)
        friendMarker.title=friend.name
        friendMarker.map=mapView
        mapView?.selectedMarker=friendMarker
        if friend.name=="Virat Singh"{

            friendMarker.icon=UIImage(named: "ViratPin.png")
        }

        else if friend.name=="Raunak Trikha"{

            friendMarker.icon=UIImage(named: "currentLocation.png")
        }
    }
    do {
        mapView?.mapStyle = try GMSMapStyle(jsonString: kMapStyle)
    } catch {
        NSLog("One or more of the map styles failed to load. \(error)")
    }
}


func configureMapView(){
    let camera = GMSCameraPosition.camera(withLatitude: latPass, longitude: longPass, zoom: 10)
    self.mapView = GMSMapView.map(withFrame: CGRect.zero, camera: camera)
    view = mapView
    mapView?.settings.scrollGestures = true
    mapView?.settings.zoomGestures = true
    mapView?.settings.myLocationButton = true
    //mapView?.addSubview(searchBar)
    //mapView?.addSubview(searchSupporter)
    //mapView?.bringSubview(toFront: searchBar)

    for gesture in (mapView?.gestureRecognizers!)! {

        mapView?.removeGestureRecognizer(gesture)

    }

}

当我打印fetchLatfetchLong我得到4次相同的坐标,这与创建怪异效果的自定义标记图像重叠。

由于添加了特定Locator结构的代码被多次调用,因此在将其本地添加到数组之前,请检查数组以确保它不包含完全相同的结构。

这将评估您的结构数组并确定是否没有任何值。 但是,它还假定该结构的name属性是每个结构的唯一标识符,但情况并非如此。 您也可以比较filter闭包内要确保不重复的任何值,即latlong

    let locator = Locator(name: "Raunak Trikha", long: fetchLong, lat: fetchLat)
    if self.friendLocator.filter({ $0.name == locator.name }).count == 0 {
       self.friendLocator.append(locator)  
    }
    self.locateFriend()

每当您的位置发生更改/更新或直到GPS定位(预热)您的位置时,都会调用此函数func locationManager(_ manager: CLLocationManager, didUpdateLocations locations: [CLLocation])

我注意到您正在使用firebase单事件obeserver函数使用进行数据库更新。 observeSingleEvent()是正确的,但是由于您在上面的didUpdateLocations函数中定义了调用,因此它将被多次调用。

将对Firebase的调用移出该函数,或者提供一些条件来仅调用一次Firebase。 即仅在位置变化超过X范围/距离等时更新。

暂无
暂无

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM