![](/img/trans.png)
[英]Maven-failsafe-plugin: skipTests configuration does not work for Spring Boot 1.4 integration tests
[英]How to run integration test of a spring-boot based application through maven-failsafe-plugin?
我有一个基于 spring-boot 的应用程序, pom.xml
文件配置如下。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.7.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<classifier>exec</classifier>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.20.1</version>
<configuration>
<includes>
<include>**/IT*.java</include>
<include>**/*IT.java</include>
<include>**/*ITCase.java</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>integration-test</goal>
<goal>verify</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
位于类DemoApplication
的main
方法如下
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("This is a demo application+++++++++++++++++++");
SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
}
}
我的集成测试类称为DemoIT
,如下所示。
package com.example.demo;
import org.junit.Test;
public class DemoIT {
@Test
public void test() {
System.out.println("This is a integration test.==============");
}
}
现在这是我的问题,当我发出mvn clean verify
命令时,应该执行集成类DemoIT
,它确实执行了。 但是,我的DemoApplication
没有运行。 所以我想知道我的集成测试是否需要在 spring-boot 应用程序上下文下执行(DemoApplication 需要运行),我应该怎么做才能让它发生?
Spring Boot Maven 插件
最后发布:2021-01-22| 版本:2.5.x
它说
虽然您可以很容易地从您的测试(或测试套件)本身启动您的 Spring Boot 应用程序,但在构建本身中处理它可能是可取的。 为了确保围绕集成测试正确管理 Spring Boot 应用程序的生命周期,您可以使用启动和停止目标,如下所述:
<build>
...
<plugins>
...
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0.2.RELEASE</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>pre-integration-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>post-integration-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
...
</plugins>
...
</build>
对于不熟悉集成测试的人,我发现这个答案也很有帮助。
由于我的应用程序是基于Spring-Boot 的,并且spring-boot-maven-plugin
包含在pom.xml
,所以我需要做的是添加以下配置以确保我们的 Spring Boot 应用程序的生命周期得到很好的管理.
<executions>
<execution>
<id>pre-integration-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>start</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>post-integration-test</id>
<goals>
<goal>stop</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
然后当我发出mvn clean verify
,spring boot 应用程序将与我们的集成测试代码一起运行。
声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.