Maven - 添加集成测试

Question

试图将我在 Maven 构建中的测试拆分为单元和集成测试。

我正在使用故障安全插件来运行集成测试并尝试使用 build-helper-maven-plugin 从 src/it/java 目录添加集成测试。

我在尝试构建时遇到错误，但我看不到原因，我的集成测试源的路径从模块的根文件夹看起来是正确的。

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:build-helper-maven-plugin:3.0.0:add-test-source (add-test-resource) on project XXXX: The parameters 'sources' for goal org.codehaus.mojo:build-helper-maven-plugin:3.0.0:add-test-source are missing or invalid -> [Help 1]

任何想法都会受到欢迎。 谢谢

<plugin>
   <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
      <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.0</version>
      <executions>
         <execution>
            <id>add-test-source</id>
            <phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
            <goals>
               <goal>add-test-source</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
               <sources>
                  <source>src/it/java</source>
               </sources>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
        <execution>
           <id>add-test-resource</id>
           <phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
           <goals>
              <goal>add-test-source</goal>
           </goals>
           <configuration>
              <resources>
                <resource>
                  <directory>src/it/resources</directory>
                </resource>
              </resources>
           </configuration>
       </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

堆栈跟踪：

org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.codehaus.mojo:build-helper-maven-plugin:3.0.0:add-test-source (add-test-resource) on project XXXX: The parameters 'sources' for goal org.codehaus.mojo:build-helper-maven-plugin:3.0.0:add-test-source are missing or invalid
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:213)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:154)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:146)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:117)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:81)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128)
  at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:309)
  at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:194)
  at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:107)
  at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:993)
  at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:345)
  at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:191)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
  at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)
  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356)
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginParameterException: The parameters 'sources' for goal org.codehaus.mojo:build-helper-maven-plugin:3.0.0:add-test-source are missing or invalid
  at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultMavenPluginManager.populatePluginFields(DefaultMavenPluginManager.java:643)
  at org.apache.maven.plugin.internal.DefaultMavenPluginManager.getConfiguredMojo(DefaultMavenPluginManager.java:596)
  at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:121)
  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)

Answer 1

我将故障安全配置为在其自己的目录中查找测试，并且工作正常！ 我还需要像您一样配置测试源目录。 您需要配置构建助手插件才能找到要编译的代码：

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
    <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.0</version>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <id>add-test-source</id>
            <phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>add-test-source</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <sources>
                    <source>src/integration-test/java</source>
                </sources>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
        <execution>
            <id>add-test-resource</id>
            <phase>generate-test-sources</phase>
            <goals>
                <goal>add-test-source</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <sources>
                    <source>src/integration-test/resources</source>
                </sources>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

以及在该文件夹中运行测试的故障安全插件：

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.0.0-M3</version>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <goals>
                <goal>integration-test</goal>
                <goal>verify</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <testSourceDirectory>src/integration-test/java</testSourceDirectory>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>

Answer 2

我不认为这是配置不同路径的正确位置。 但是如果你想坚持使用这个 build-helper-maven-plugin 你应该运行 mvn -X 并发布堆栈跟踪。

但我会尝试直接在 maven-failsafe-plugin 中配置不同的文件夹。 见：

• http://maven.apache.org/surefire/maven-failsafe-plugin/integration-test-mojo.html#testSourceDirectory
• http://maven.apache.org/components/surefire/maven-failsafe-plugin/examples/configuring-classpath.html