Javascript-将字符串转换为关联数组并按值汇总

Question

这是我第一次使用javascript。 我有以下字符串：

document.write(str)
[{"company":1,"number_employees":5},
{"company":4,"number_employees":25},
{"company":5,"number_employees":5},
{"company":2,"number_employees":5},
{"company":4,"number_employees":25}]

我需要转换此字符串，以便根据number_employees对其进行汇总，如下所示：

Three companies have number_employees=5 and two companies have number_employees=25

我目前正在努力将字符串转换为javascript对象。 一旦有了关联数组，就可以将其转换为map并计算number_employees 。

s_obj = eval('({' + messageBody + '})');
var result = s_obj.reduce(function(map, obj) {
    map[obj.key] = obj.val;
    return map;
}, {});

这给了我以下错误：

VM181:1 Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token ,
at onMessage ((index):41)
at WebSocket.<anonymous> (stomp.min.js:8)

任何帮助/提示/指导将不胜感激！

Answer 1

对数据进行一些假设，您可以尝试执行以下操作：

首先，使用JSON对象将JSON字符串转换为对象，然后尝试使用Array.prototype.reduce进行汇总-（将参数取反）

 var summary = {}; var messageBody = '[{"company":1,"number_employees":5},{"company":4,"number_employees":25},{"company":5,"number_employees":5},{"company":2,"number_employees":5},{"company":4,"number_employees":25}]'; JSON.parse(messageBody).reduce( (acc, cur) => { acc[cur.number_employees] = (acc[cur.number_employees] || 0) + 1; return acc; }, summary); for(entry of Object.keys(summary)) { if (summary.hasOwnProperty(entry)) { console.log(`There are ${summary[entry]} companies with ${entry} employees`); } }