使用 TDB2 和 OWL Reasoner 配置 fuseki

Question

新来的 fuseki/jena 在这里。 我设法让 fuseki 使用 tdb1 与 OWLFBRuleReasoner 一起运行没问题，但不能让它与 tdb2 ( http://jena.apache.org/2016/tdb# ) 一起使用。 我找不到同时使用 TDB2 和 OWLFBRuleReasoner 的显式配置示例，所以我只是转换了这个（有效）

    @prefix :      <http://base/#> .
@prefix tdb:   <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2008/tdb#> .
@prefix rdf:   <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ja:    <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2005/11/Assembler#> .
@prefix rdfs:  <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix fuseki: <http://jena.apache.org/fuseki#> .

# fuseki configuration to have OWL entailment
# this is the configuration on s-stf-gin (fuseki data folder is on c:\)

:service_tdb_all  a                   fuseki:Service ;
        rdfs:label                    "TDB gsip" ;
        fuseki:dataset                :tdb_dataset_readwrite ;
        fuseki:name                   "gsip" ; 
        fuseki:serviceQuery           "query" , "sparql" ;
        fuseki:serviceReadGraphStore  "get" ;
        fuseki:serviceReadWriteGraphStore
                "data" ; 
        fuseki:serviceUpdate          "update" ; 
        fuseki:serviceUpload          "upload" . 

        # above, remove data, update and upload in prod
:tdb_dataset_readwrite
        a             ja:RDFDataset;
        rdfs:label "GSIP";
        ja:defaultGraph       <#model_inf> ;
        tdb:location  "c:\\fuseki/databases/gsip" .

<#model_inf> a ja:InfModel ;
     ja:baseModel <#graph> ;
     ja:reasoner [
         ja:reasonerURL <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2003/OWLFBRuleReasoner>
     ] .

<#graph> rdf:type tdb:GraphTDB ;
  tdb:dataset :tdb_dataset_readwrite .

（这个工作正常。我用 owl:inverseOf 属性进行了测试）

进入这个（不起作用）

@prefix :      <http://base/#> .
@prefix tdb2:   <http://jena.apache.org/2016/tdb#> .
@prefix rdf:   <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ja:    <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2005/11/Assembler#> .
@prefix rdfs:  <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix fuseki: <http://jena.apache.org/fuseki#> .

:service_tdb_all  a                   fuseki:Service ;
        fuseki:dataset                :dataset ;
        fuseki:name                   "gsip" ;
        fuseki:serviceQuery           "query" , "sparql" ;
        fuseki:serviceReadGraphStore  "get" ;
        fuseki:serviceReadWriteGraphStore "data" ;
        fuseki:serviceUpdate          "update" ;
        fuseki:serviceUpload          "upload" .

:dataset a ja:RDFDataset ;
    ja:defaultGraph       <#model_inf> ;
    tdb2:location  "c:\\fuseki/databases/gsip"
     .

<#model_inf> a ja:InfModel ;
     ja:baseModel <#graph> ;
     ja:reasoner [
         ja:reasonerURL <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2003/OWLFBRuleReasoner>
     ] .

<#graph> rdf:type tdb2:GraphTDB ; # also tried tdb2:GraphTDB2
  tdb2:dataset :dataset .

如您所见，我基本上只是将 tdb 替换为 tdb2（命名空间和所有）。 Fuseki 启动并运行良好，但 OWL 推理不起作用。

任何人都可以指向我相关的文档/示例？ 或者我可能完全误解了 TDB1 与 TDB2 的交易。

谢谢你

编辑：修复了我的 TDB2 配置文件（仍然不起作用）。

Answer 1

以下对我有用：

@prefix :      <http://base/#> .
@prefix tdb:   <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2008/tdb#> .
@prefix rdf:   <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix ja:    <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2005/11/Assembler#> .
@prefix rdfs:  <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix fuseki: <http://jena.apache.org/fuseki#> .

:service_tdb_all  a                   fuseki:Service ;
        rdfs:label                    "TDB [MyDatasetName]" ;
        fuseki:dataset                :inferred_dataset ;
        fuseki:name                   "[MyDatasetName]" ;
        fuseki:serviceQuery           "query" , "sparql" ;
        fuseki:serviceReadGraphStore  "get" ;
        fuseki:serviceReadWriteGraphStore
                "data" ;
        fuseki:serviceUpdate          "update" ;
        fuseki:serviceUpload          "upload" .

:inferred_dataset a ja:RDFDataset ;
        ja:defaultGraph :inference_model .

:inference_model a ja:InfModel ;
        ja:baseModel :tdb_graph ;
        ja:reasoner [
                ja:reasonerURL <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2003/OWLFBRuleReasoner>
        ] .

:tdb_graph a tdb:GraphTDB ;
        tdb:dataset :tdb_dataset_readwrite .

:tdb_dataset_readwrite
        a             tdb:DatasetTDB ;
        tdb:location  "[MyDatasetLocationOnDisk]" .

与您的版本的主要区别是没有推理的单独数据集（而不是已经注意到的回送“Barry NL”）和 tdb 前缀的不同命名空间。 请注意，命名空间前缀可以自由选择（它们没有语义意义），并且只要指向相同的命名空间 URL，更改命名空间前缀就没有关系。

Answer 2

这是我的工作：

 @prefix : <http://base/#> . @prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> . @prefix tdb2: <http://jena.apache.org/2016/tdb#> . @prefix ja: <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2005/11/Assembler#> . @prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> . @prefix fuseki: <http://jena.apache.org/fuseki#> . :service_tdb_all a fuseki:Service ; rdfs:label "TDB2 food" ; fuseki:dataset :tdb_dataset_readwrite ; fuseki:name "food" ; fuseki:serviceQuery "query" , "sparql" ; fuseki:serviceReadGraphStore "get" ; fuseki:serviceReadWriteGraphStore "data" ; fuseki:serviceUpdate "update" ; fuseki:serviceUpload "upload" . :tdb_dataset_readwrite a ja:RDFDataset; ja:defaultGraph :modelInf; . :modelInf a ja:InfModel; ja:reasoner [ ja:reasonerURL <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2003/OWLFBRuleReasoner>] ; #ja:reasoner [ ja:reasonerURL <http://jena.hpl.hp.com/2003/GenericRuleReasoner> ; # ja:rulesFrom <file:///C:/Users/shaoj/Documents/IntelligentQA/apache-jena-fuseki-3.8.0/run/databases/rules.ttl> ] ; ja:baseModel :gra ; . :gra a tdb2:GraphTDB; tdb2:location "C:\\\\Users\\\\shaoj\\\\Documents\\\\IntelligentQA\\\\apache-jena-fuseki-3.8.0\\\\run/databases/food" ; tdb2:unionDefaultGraph true ; .