从PostgreSQL读取数据时无法在flink中获取Json数据

Question

我试图使用flink从postgre获取数据。 以下是代码：

dbData =env.createInput(JDBCInputFormat.buildJDBCInputFormat()
.setDrivername(Utils.properties_fetch("drivername"))
.setDBUrl(Utils.properties_fetch("dbURL"))
.setUsername(Utils.properties_fetch("username"))
.setPassword(Utils.properties_fetch("password"))
.setQuery(sourcequery)
.setRowTypeInfo(newRowTypeInfo(BasicTypeInfo.STRING_TYPE_INFO,
BasicTypeInfo.STRING_TYPE_INFO,BasicTypeInfo.STRING_TYPE_INFO,
BasicTypeInfo.DATE_TYPE_INFO,BasicTypeInfo.DATE_TYPE_INFO,
BasicTypeInfo.STRING_TYPE_INFO))
.finish());

第三个BasicTypeInfo.STRING_TYPE_INFO从postgre获取jsonb数据类型。

我收到以下错误：

06/28/2018 14:02:09 Job execution switched to status FAILING.
java.lang.ClassCastException: org.postgresql.util.PGobject cannot be 
cast to java.lang.String at 
org.apache.flink.api.common.typeutils.base.StringSerializer
.serialize(StringSerializer.java:28) at 
org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.runtime
.RowSerializer.serialize(RowSerializer.java:160) at 
org.apache.flink.api.java.typeutils.runtime.RowSerializer
.serialize(RowSerializer.java:46) at 
org.apache.flink.runtime.plugable.SerializationDelegate
.write(SerializationDelegate.java:54) at 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.api.serialization
.SpanningRecordSerializer.addRecord(SpanningRecordSerializer
.java:93) at 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.api.writer
.RecordWriter.sendToTarget(RecordWriter.java:114) at 
org.apache.flink.runtime.io.network.api.writer
.RecordWriter.emit(RecordWriter.java:89) at 
org.apache.flink.runtime.operators.shipping.OutputCollector
.collect(OutputCollector.java:65) at 
org.apache.flink.runtime.operators.util.metrics
.CountingCollector.collect(CountingCollector.java:35) at 
org.apache.flink.runtime.operators.DataSourceTask
.invoke(DataSourceTask.java:168)
at org.apache.flink.runtime.taskmanager.Task.run(Task.java:718)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

Answer 1

似乎从查询返回的字段之一是PGobject ，其中flink需要一个字符串。

您可以将此字段的BasicTypeInfo.STRING_TYPE_INFO更改为TypeInformation.of(PGobject.class)

稍后，您可以添加一个映射函数来调用PGobject#value以获取该字段的基础字符串值