[英]Cannot find class [food.bill.dao.FoodDaoImpl] for bean with name 'foodDAO' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml];
[英]Cannot find Class XXX for bean with the name XXX defined in ServletContext
我正在编写Spring MVC并遇到以下错误:
18:34:44,999警告[org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext](MSC服务线程1-1)上下文初始化期间遇到异常-取消刷新尝试:org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:创建bean时出错名称为“ org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping#0”:Bean初始化失败; 嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException:找不到在ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/FetchDevice-servlet.xml]中定义的名称为'scopedTarget.requestscope'的bean的类[com.icumed.beans.RequestInterfaceImpl]。 ; 嵌套的异常是java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:com.icumed.beans.RequestInterfaceImpl来自Service Module Loader的[Module“ deployment.6.BeanScopingRequestSession.war:main”]相关原因:org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException:找不到在ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/FetchDevice-servlet.xml]中定义的名称为'scopedTarget.requestscope'的bean的类[com.icumed.beans.RequestInterfaceImpl]; 嵌套的异常是java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:com.icumed.beans.RequestInterfaceImpl来自Service Module Loader的[Module“ deployment.6.BeanScopingRequestSession.war:main”]相关原因:org.springframework.beans.factory.CannotLoadBeanClassException:找不到在ServletContext资源[/WEB-INF/FetchDevice-servlet.xml]中定义的名称为'scopedTarget.sessionscope'的bean的类[com.icumed.beans.SessionInterfaceImpl]; 嵌套的异常是java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:com.icumed.beans.SessionInterfaceImpl,来自[Service Module Loader中的模块“ deployment.6.BeanScopingRequestSession.war:main”]
我的目录结构:
web.xml中
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>ICUMED-Req-Session-scope</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>FetchDevice</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>FetchDevice</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
FetchDevice-servlet.xml中
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.icumed.beans" />
<context:annotation-config />
<bean id="requestscope" class="com.icumed.beans.RequestInterfaceImpl" scope="request">
<constructor-arg value="Device1"/>
<aop:scoped-proxy proxy-target-class="false" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionscope" class="com.icumed.beans.SessionInterfaceImpl" scope="session">
<constructor-arg value="Device2"/>
<aop:scoped-proxy proxy-target-class="false" />
</bean>
</beans>
TestController.java
package com.icumed.beans;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class TestController {
@Autowired(required=true)
private RequestInterfaceImpl requestInterfaceImpl;
@Autowired(required=true)
private SessionInterfaceImpl sessionInterfaceImpl;
@RequestMapping(value = "/")
public String fetchDevice(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("requestscopedData", requestInterfaceImpl.getDeviceName());
model.addAttribute("sessionscopedData", sessionInterfaceImpl.getDeviceName());
/* return to view "hello.jsp" */
return "device";
}
}
首先:您可以更改过滤器。 有时它需要那些。
<filter>
<filter-name>requestContextFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter</filterclass>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>requestContextFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> //filter path
</filter-mapping>
第二:您知道RequestInterfaceImpl
是@Autowired
。 它需要代理; 您设置proxy-target-class="false"
,因此它将使用JDK代理而不是CGLib。
您可以这样做:
@Autowired(required=true)
private RequestInterface requestInterface; // use its interface, not impl
或者,您可以设置proxy-target-class="true"
。 我认为是因为代理错误!
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