使用Jenkins Pipeline为Quality Gate拒绝了sonarqube url连接

Question

经过2天的尝试，让Jenkins管道正常工作后，我在质量门部分遇到了一个我无法解决的问题。

Jenkins和SonarQube都位于我们网络中的同一服务器上（例如192.168.0.6），可以使用localhost：9000从该服务器访问Sonarqube，在我的开发计算机上，我已将sonar.ecl添加到指向192.168.0.6的主机文件中

通过我的开发人员箱上的192.168.0.6:8080和netwrok服务器上的localhost：8080访问Jenkins。

两台服务器都在运行，并且可以从我的计算机上的Web浏览器或通过网络计算机上的vnc进行访问（或从服务器本身（它具有ubuntu 16.04））进行访问。

我能够将项目放入工作区并调用声纳扫描仪以生成声纳分析，我可以从声纳中看到该分析。 这很好并且可以完美运行，但是管道的下一个阶段是调用sonarqube以获取质量门的结果，此操作因以下java错误而失败

java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Connection refused)
    at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketConnect(Native Method)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.doConnect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:350)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connectToAddress(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:206)
    at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.connect(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:188)
    at java.net.SocksSocketImpl.connect(SocksSocketImpl.java:392)
    at java.net.Socket.connect(Socket.java:589)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.internal.Platform.connectSocket(Platform.java:101)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.Connection.connectSocket(Connection.java:198)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.Connection.connect(Connection.java:172)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.Connection.connectAndSetOwner(Connection.java:358)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.OkHttpClient$1.connectAndSetOwner(OkHttpClient.java:117)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.internal.http.HttpEngine.connect(HttpEngine.java:329)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.internal.http.HttpEngine.sendRequest(HttpEngine.java:246)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.Call.getResponse(Call.java:276)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.Call$ApplicationInterceptorChain.proceed(Call.java:234)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.Call.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(Call.java:196)
    at com.squareup.okhttp.Call.execute(Call.java:79)
    at org.sonarqube.ws.client.HttpConnector.doCall(HttpConnector.java:209)
    at org.sonarqube.ws.client.HttpConnector.get(HttpConnector.java:154)
    at org.sonarqube.ws.client.HttpConnector.call(HttpConnector.java:143)
    at hudson.plugins.sonar.client.HttpClient.getHttp(HttpClient.java:37)
    at hudson.plugins.sonar.client.WsClient.getCETask(WsClient.java:51)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.jenkins.pipeline.WaitForQualityGateStep$Execution.checkTaskCompleted(WaitForQualityGateStep.java:178)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.jenkins.pipeline.WaitForQualityGateStep$Execution.start(WaitForQualityGateStep.java:127)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeStep(DSL.java:229)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeMethod(DSL.java:153)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsScript.invokeMethod(CpsScript.java:122)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor455.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93)
    at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325)
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1213)
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1022)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoMetaClassSite.call(PogoMetaClassSite.java:42)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.java:157)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.GroovyInterceptor.onMethodCall(GroovyInterceptor.java:23)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.scriptsecurity.sandbox.groovy.SandboxInterceptor.onMethodCall(SandboxInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.java:155)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:159)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:129)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:129)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:129)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.sandbox.SandboxInvoker.methodCall(SandboxInvoker.java:17)
Caused: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Fail to request http://192.168.0.6:9000/api/ce/task?id=AWSj17JD0O7Ts6ZE1YHG
    at org.sonarqube.ws.client.HttpConnector.doCall(HttpConnector.java:212)
    at org.sonarqube.ws.client.HttpConnector.get(HttpConnector.java:154)
    at org.sonarqube.ws.client.HttpConnector.call(HttpConnector.java:143)
    at hudson.plugins.sonar.client.HttpClient.getHttp(HttpClient.java:37)
    at hudson.plugins.sonar.client.WsClient.getCETask(WsClient.java:51)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.jenkins.pipeline.WaitForQualityGateStep$Execution.checkTaskCompleted(WaitForQualityGateStep.java:178)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.jenkins.pipeline.WaitForQualityGateStep$Execution.start(WaitForQualityGateStep.java:127)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeStep(DSL.java:229)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeMethod(DSL.java:153)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsScript.invokeMethod(CpsScript.java:122)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor455.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93)
    at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325)
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1213)
    at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1022)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoMetaClassSite.call(PogoMetaClassSite.java:42)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.java:157)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.GroovyInterceptor.onMethodCall(GroovyInterceptor.java:23)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.scriptsecurity.sandbox.groovy.SandboxInterceptor.onMethodCall(SandboxInterceptor.java:133)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.java:155)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:159)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:129)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:129)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.java:129)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.sandbox.SandboxInvoker.methodCall(SandboxInvoker.java:17)
    at WorkflowScript.run(WorkflowScript:20)
    at ___cps.transform___(Native Method)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ContinuationGroup.methodCall(ContinuationGroup.java:57)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.FunctionCallBlock$ContinuationImpl.dispatchOrArg(FunctionCallBlock.java:109)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.FunctionCallBlock$ContinuationImpl.fixName(FunctionCallBlock.java:77)
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor399.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ContinuationPtr$ContinuationImpl.receive(ContinuationPtr.java:72)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ConstantBlock.eval(ConstantBlock.java:21)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Next.step(Next.java:83)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Continuable$1.call(Continuable.java:174)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Continuable$1.call(Continuable.java:163)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GroovyCategorySupport$ThreadCategoryInfo.use(GroovyCategorySupport.java:122)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.GroovyCategorySupport.use(GroovyCategorySupport.java:261)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Continuable.run0(Continuable.java:163)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.SandboxContinuable.access$101(SandboxContinuable.java:34)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.SandboxContinuable.lambda$run0$0(SandboxContinuable.java:59)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.scriptsecurity.sandbox.groovy.GroovySandbox.runInSandbox(GroovySandbox.java:108)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.SandboxContinuable.run0(SandboxContinuable.java:58)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThread.runNextChunk(CpsThread.java:174)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup.run(CpsThreadGroup.java:332)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup.access$200(CpsThreadGroup.java:83)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup$2.call(CpsThreadGroup.java:244)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup$2.call(CpsThreadGroup.java:232)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsVmExecutorService$2.call(CpsVmExecutorService.java:64)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at hudson.remoting.SingleLaneExecutorService$1.run(SingleLaneExecutorService.java:131)
    at jenkins.util.ContextResettingExecutorService$1.run(ContextResettingExecutorService.java:28)
    at jenkins.security.ImpersonatingExecutorService$1.run(ImpersonatingExecutorService.java:59)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Finished: FAILURE

现在在詹金斯，我将sonarqube的URL设置为localhost：9000，在sonar.properties中将其设置为sonar.web.host = localhost和sonar.web.port = 9000，所以我不知道它是如何更改的到192.168.0.6:9000？

谁能告诉我如何完成此步骤？ 这是我的管道（未显示凭据详细信息）

node {
   def mvnHome
   stage('SCM') {
      git 'git@bitbucket.org:group/project.git'
      mvnHome = tool 'M3'
   }
   stage('SonarQube analysis') {
        def scannerHome = tool 'SonarQubeScanner';
        withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube') { 
          sh "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner " +
          '-Dsonar.projectKey=jobadmin-pipeline:master ' +
          '-Dsonar.login=creds ' +
          '-Dsonar.password=***** ' +
          '-Dsonar.sources=. ' +
          '-Dsonar.exclusions=**/lib/**'
        }
    }
    stage("SonarQube Quality Gate") { 
        timeout(time: 1, unit: 'HOURS') { 
           def qg = waitForQualityGate() 
           if (qg.status != 'OK') {
             error "Pipeline aborted due to quality gate failure: ${qg.status}"
           }
        }
    }
}

附加信息：在托管jenkins和声纳的服务器上，以下URL的工作为http：// localhost：9000和http：//sonar.ecl ，但http://192.168.0.6:9000没有。

我的Apache conf文件如下：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName sonar.ecl
    ServerAdmin sonar@somewhere.com
    ProxyPreserveHost On
    ProxyPass / http://localhost:9000/
    ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:9000/
    TransferLog /var/log/apache2/sonar_access.log
    ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/sonar_error.log
</VirtualHost>

我仍然不确定为什么Java正在查看http://192.168.0.6:9000 ，还有另一个我忽略的位置，甚至192.168.0.6的grep都没有帮助。

在詹金斯语中，URL似乎随着扫描仪完成而改变

13:03:54.840 DEBUG: POST 200 http://localhost:9000/api/ce/submit?projectKey=jobadmin-pipeline:master | time=244ms
13:03:54.842 INFO: Analysis report uploaded in 246ms
13:03:54.842 INFO: ANALYSIS SUCCESSFUL, you can browse http://192.168.0.6:9000/dashboard/index/jobadmin-pipeline:master
13:03:54.842 INFO: Note that you will be able to access the updated dashboard once the server has processed the submitted analysis report
13:03:54.842 INFO: More about the report processing at http://192.168.0.6:9000/api/ce/task?id=AWSoIB5vjatNRUhjlocT

此后，我已经在jenkins中将网址重新配置为使用sonar.ecl，但它再次出现在分析末尾并显示了相同的错误网址（ http://192.168.0.6:9000/dashboard/index/jobadmin-pipeline:master-即不是sonar.ecl），它用于质量门和中断。

因此，如我所见，有2个解决方案1 ​​/我们找到了该IP地址的来源或2我们允许在apache中使用此IP。

我不确定该怎么办，昨天我尝试了至少6个小时，但无法在SonarQube上使用192.168.0.6:9000的网址，但sonar.ecl可以工作（通过服务器上的主机）

提前致谢

Answer 1

正如G. Ann所建议的那样，这归因于SonarQube中的url设置不正确（管理>常规>服务器基本URL），将其设置为http：// localhost：9000可以完全解决我的问题。 从一开始就拥有此功能的巨大赞誉。