繁体   English   中英

如何在字符串char []中的两个字母之间交换?

[英]How to swap between two letters in a string char[]?

对不起,标题,但是我不知道这个程序叫什么。

我正在尝试编写一个带有int参数的程序,并输出一个长度为n的单词,该单词由字母“ a”和“ b”组成,例如:

n= 3 
the result =>: `aaa,baa,aba,aab,bba,bab,abb,bbb`

这是我的代码。 里面有问题:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define n  5

char word[n] = "aaa";
char noob[n];

void
myfunction(void)
{
    int x,
     i,
     j;

    for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
        // I did this to convert first from a char to int and then add one in
        // order to change a to b
        x = word[i];
        x++;
        word[i] = x;
        puts(word);

        // here is the problem after going through the first loob (i) we have
        // the word baa and it should go through the second loop j but it
        // doesn't
        for (j = 0; j < n - 1; j++) {
            noob[j] = word[j];
            word[j + 1] = word[j];
            word[j] = noob[j];
            puts(word);
        }

    }
}

int
main(void)
{
    myfunction();

    return 0;
}

有人能帮助我吗 ???

只是做char word[n] = "aaaaa";

完整代码:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define n  5

char word[n] = "aaaaa";
char noob[n];

void
myfunction(void)
{
    int x, i, j;

    for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
        // I did this to convert first from a char to int and then add one in
        // order to change a to b
        x = word[i];
        x++;
        word[i] = x;
        puts(word);

        // here is the problem after going through the first loob (i) we have
        // the word baa and it should go through the second loop j but it
        // doesn't
        for (j = 0; j < n - 1; j++) {
            noob[j] = word[j];
            word[j + 1] = word[j];
            word[j] = noob[j];
            puts(word);
        }

    }
}

int
main(void)
{
    myfunction();

    return 0;
}

当然,当您在编译时知道单词的长度时,这项工作就可以了。 该长度仅在运行时才知道(例如,在用户输入时),您需要动态分配(例如,使用malloc )并删除。

暂无
暂无

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM