用户经理验证

Question

我试图验证用户是否在AD中有一个管理器，如果它是null / empty，我提供的是需要更改的值。 我目前有工作代码，如果值不为null并且不同，但是如果它为null则收到错误。

我在查找上尝试了多种变体，但是当值为null时总是会返回错误。

Import-Module ActiveDirectory
if ((Get-PSSnapin -Name Quest.ActiveRoles.ADManagement -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -eq $null) {
    Add-PSSnapin Quest.ActiveRoles.ADManagement
}
Connect-QADService foo.domain.com

#Specify User, then manager value to check against
Write-Host "What is the user's name?"
$User = Read-Host
Write-Host "Who is the manager we are checking against?"
$manager = Read-Host

#Check if Manager Value is null
if (-not ($ADemanager = (Get-ADUser (Get-ADUser $OBUID -Properties manager).manager).SamAccountName)) {
    Write-Host "User's Manager value is EMPTY or NULL in AD."
    $ADemanager = "Null Value"
    Write-Host "  NOTE: Changing the value from $ADemanager to $OBemanager per HR Records."
    Get-ADUser $OBUID |
        Set-ADUser -Manager $OBemanager -PassThru |
        Get-ADUser -Properties Manager |
        Select Name, Manager
} else {
    Write-Host "User's Manager Name not EMPTY in AD."
    Write-Host "Checking to see if manager's match in AD."
    if ($ADemanager -eq $OBemanager) {
        #Manager from AD matches manager listed on offboarding form
        Write-Host "The manager matches AD Value."
    } else {
        Write-Host "  NOTE: Manager from Offboarding form does not match manager listed in AD." -ForegroundColor Yellow
        Write-Host "  NOTE: Changing the value from $ADemanager to $OBemanager per HR Records."

        #Change Manager in AD (Make sure right variables used below)
        Get-ADUser $OBUID |
            Set-ADUser -Manager $OBemanager -PassThru |
            Get-ADUser -Properties Manager |
            Select Name, Manager
    }
}

Answer 1

我相信下面的代码片段应该按照您的要求执行：确定用户的当前管理器，以及它是否与所需的管理器不同（因为分配了不同的管理器或根本没有管理器）更新用户对象新经理。

$ADuser     = Get-ADUser $OBUID -Properties Manager
$ADemanager = $ADuser |
              Where-Object { $_.Manager } |
              Select-Object -Expand Manager |
              Get-ADUser |
              Select-Object -Expand SamAccountName

if ($ADemanager -ne $OBemanager) {
    $ADuser |
        Set-ADUser -Manager $OBemanager -PassThru |
        Get-ADUser -Properties Manager |
        Select Name, Manager
}

Answer 2

我认为获取正确的经理帐户并将其与用户经理进行比较会更容易 - 以下内容可行。

写出来，从用户的属性不正确的经理的名字，我只是有一个小-replace缩短distiguished名帐户CN。 如果匹配您的samAccountName ，它会samAccountName帮助。 如果他们没有，你真的想要samAccountName ，你需要另一个Get-ADUser用于那个目的，但它似乎有点低效。

$ADuser     = Get-ADUser $OBUID -Properties Manager
# look up the manager account from user input
$OBemanager = Get-ADuser $mgrID

if ($ADuser.manager -eq $OBemanager) { #this will match the manager DN
    Write-Host "The manager matches AD Value."
}
else {
    #shorten the manager account DN from the user manager attribute
    if ($aduser.manager) {
        $mgrname = $ADuser.manager -replace '^CN=|,OU.*$'
    }
    else {
        $mgrname -eq 'null value'
    }
    Write-Host "NOTE: Changing the value from $mgrname to $($OBemanager.samAccountName) per HR Records."
    Set-ADUser -Manager $OBemanager -PassThru |
    Get-ADUser -Properties Manager | Select Name,Manager    
}

Answer 3

所以我以另一种方式改变了这个问题。

大多数变量都是从表单加载的

  $OBmanager = $cmbOBManager.Text.Split(",")
  $OBmanagername = $OBmanager[0]
  $OBemanager = $OBmanager[1].Trim()
  $OBestring = "@iconectiv.com"
  $OBEmpManager = $OBemanager + $OBestring


  #-check if manager from offboarding form is same listed in AD
  #Check User's manager name
  $userEntry = get-qaduser $OBUID
  [string]$man = $userEntry.manager
  #Check if manager name is null
  if (-not ($man -eq $null)) 
  {
    [array]$manName = $man.split('=,')
    $manager = $manName[1]
    #If null, change to HR specified value
    If($manager -eq $null)
    {
        Write-Host "The user's manager is Null in AD."
        Write-Host "Changing the user's manager to the HR supplied value."
        Get-aduser $OBUID | Set-ADUser -Manager $OBemanager -PassThru | get-aduser -Properties Manager | Select Name,Manager

        #Send Email
        ManagerChange
    }
    else
    {
        Write-Host "$manager is the manager of $OBUID";
        $ADemanager = (get-aduser (get-aduser $OBUID -Properties manager).manager).samaccountName
        #Check if AD value is the same as HR value
        If($ADemanager -eq $OBemanager)
        {
            Write-Host "The HR manager name supplied value matches the AD Value."
        }
        else
        {
            Write-Host "The HR manager name supplied value doesn't match the AD Value."
            Write-Host "Changing the manager value in AD to the HR supplied value."
            Get-aduser $OBUID | Set-ADUser -Manager $OBemanager -PassThru | get-aduser -Properties Manager | Select Name,Manager

            #Sending email
           ManagerChange

        }
    }