单击按钮后如何更改变量的值并在不同的活动中获取该值

Question

我有一个按钮。 单击按钮时，我想将变量的值更改为3。在另一个活动中，我希望能够获取变量的值并基于该值进行一些计算。

我尝试使用getters和setters方法，并且传统上只是更改值而似乎没有任何效果。

//MainActivity.java


        mButtonChoice2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.choice2);

        mButtonChoice2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view){
                //My logic for Button goes in here

                if (mButtonChoice2.getText() == "Three"){
                    setDays(3);
                    openActivity();

                }

     }


   public int getDays() {

        return days;
    }

    public void setDays(int value){
        days = value;
    }

    public void openActivity() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, SecondActivity.class);
        startActivity(intent);
    }



//SecondActivity.java



public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView textview;
    private MainActivity obj = new MainActivity();

    Integer days = obj.getDays();

     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

        textview = findViewById(R.id.program);

        if (days == 3) {
            textview.setText("Days is 3");
        }
        else {
            textview.setText(days);
        }

我希望SecondActivity中的textview用“ days is 3”更新textview文本

但是，它只是出错了，因为它不能正确接收整数天的值。

Answer 1

尝试以下更新的代码：

//MainActivity.java


        mButtonChoice2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.choice2);

        mButtonChoice2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener(){
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view){
                //My logic for Button goes in here

                if (mButtonChoice2.getText() == "Three"){
                    setDays(3);
                    openActivity();

                }

     }


   public int getDays() {

        return days;
    }

    public void setDays(int value){
        days = value;
    }

    public void openActivity() {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, SecondActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra ("days",days);
        startActivity(intent);
    }



//SecondActivity.java



public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private TextView textview;
    private MainActivity obj = new MainActivity();

   // Integer days = obj.getDays();
   int days=0;

     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

       Intent intent=getIntent();days=intent.getIntExtra ("days",0);


        textview = findViewById(R.id.program);

        if (days == 3) {
            textview.setText("Days is 3");
        }
        else {
            textview.setText(days);
        }

参考： https : //developer.android.com/reference/android/content/Intent https://www.dev2qa.com/passing-data-between-activities-android-tutorial/

Answer 2

只需在一个活动中声明一个静态变量，然后在第二个活动中使用它即可。