Chocolatey在安装openvpn时返回错误

Question

正如标题所描述的， choco install openvpn返回以下错误；

ERROR: Unable to import PGP key 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\openvpn\tools\openvpn_public_key.asc' in the temporary keyring (C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\openvpn\tools\e090a0df-7709-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx\pubring.gpg).
The install of openvpn was NOT successful.
Error while running 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\openvpn\tools\chocolateyInstall.ps1'.
 See log for details.


Failures
 - openvpn (exited -1) - Error while running 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\openvpn\tools\chocolateyInstall.ps1'.
 See log for details.

我使用的是Windows 10, v1803机器。

以下是显示完整跟踪错误的日志部分；

[DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey\openvpn.2.4.7\.arguments".
[DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey\openvpn.2.4.7\.extra".
[DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey\openvpn.2.4.7\.version".
[DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey\openvpn.2.4.7\.sxs".
[DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\.chocolatey\openvpn.2.4.7\.pin".
[DEBUG] - Attempting to delete directory "C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib-bad\openvpn".
[DEBUG] - Sending message 'HandlePackageResultCompletedMessage' out if there are subscribers...
[ERROR] - The install of openvpn was NOT successful.
[ERROR] - Error while running 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\openvpn\tools\chocolateyInstall.ps1'.
 See log for details.
[DEBUG] - Moving 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\openvpn'
 to 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib-bad\openvpn'
[DEBUG] - Attempting to delete file "C:\Users\XXX\AppData\Local\NuGet\Cache\openvpn.2.4.7.nupkg".
[WARN ] - 
Chocolatey installed 0/1 packages. 1 packages failed.
 See the log for details (C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\logs\chocolatey.log).
[INFO ] - 
[ERROR] - Failures
[ERROR] -  - openvpn (exited -1) - Error while running 'C:\ProgramData\chocolatey\lib\openvpn\tools\chocolateyInstall.ps1'.
 See log for details.
[DEBUG] - Sending message 'PostRunMessage' out if there are subscribers...
[DEBUG] - Exiting with -1

Answer 1

我找到了禁用git PATH 的解决方案，因为它将 git 附带的gpg.exe版本放在我的环境变量中来自openvpn包的版本之前。

这可以通过两种方式完成；

首先是编辑环境PATH变量，将git PATH移动到C:\\Program Files (x86)\\GNU\\GnuPG\\pub PATH下，见下图。

第二个是删除/删除git PATH 变量，然后启动一个新的powershell会话，运行choco install openvpn然后将git PATH 返回给 env 变量。

就我而言，第一个选项工作得很好。