我在 Vim 上编写 C++ 时收到“处理 ~/vimrc 时检测到错误”的消息

Question

我想在 vim 上使用 c++，但出现 vimrc 错误

" use vim settings, rather than vi settings. this setting must be as
early as
" possible, as it has side effects. this is required for vundle.
set nocompatible
filetype off

" set the runtime path to include Vundle and initialize
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()

" let Vundle manage Vundle, required
Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'

" add other plugins here...
Plugin 'jamessan/vim-gnupg'
Bundle 'croaky/vim-colors-github'

" All of your Plugins must be added before the following line
call vundle#end()               " required
filetype plugin indent on       " required
" To ignore plugin indent changes, instead use:
"filetype plugin on
~                    

$ vim ~/.vimrc
Error detected while processing /home/tridip/.vimrc:
line    2:
E492: Not an editor command: early as
line    9:
E117: Unknown function: vundle#begin
line   12:
E492: Not an editor command: Plugin 'gmarik/Vundle.vim'
line   15:
E492: Not an editor command: Plugin 'jamessan/vim-gnupg'
line   16:
E492: Not an editor command: Bundle 'croaky/vim-colors-github'
line   19:
E117: Unknown function: vundle#end
Press ENTER or type command to continue

Answer 1

Error detected while processing /home/tridip/.vimrc:
line    2:
E492: Not an editor command: early as

看起来您已将一些文本粘贴到.vimrc并且存在不需要的换行符，因此应属于前一行的此文本位于其自己的行上：

early as

这不是有效的 vim 命令，因此会导致错误。

打开您的.vimrc并将"字符添加到第 2 行，或者转到第 1 行并按J加入这些行。

line    9:
E117: Unknown function: vundle#begin

这表明 vundle 文件没有安装在~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim ——如果你想使用这些文件，你需要安装它们！