[英]Dropdownbutton value in flutter not changing during onchange event
我是使用下拉按钮的新手,但我从材料示例中复制了这段代码,当我选择不同的类别时,值没有改变。 我不确定发生了什么,但是当我调试时值会在内部发生变化,但显示的文本保持默认设置,即“选择目标类别”。
DropdownButton<String>(
value: dropdownValue,
icon: Icon(Icons.check_circle_outline),
iconSize: 24,
elevation: 16,
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.blue[300]
),
underline: Container(
height: 2,
color: Colors.blue[300],
),
onChanged: (String newValue) {
setState(() {
dropdownValue = newValue;
updateCategory(newValue);
});
},
items: <String>['Choose a goal category', 'Financial', 'Physical', 'Family', 'Mental', 'Social', 'Spiritual', 'Personal']
.map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value),
);
})
.toList(),
),
替换这个。
items : <String>['Choose a goal category', 'Financial', 'Physical', 'Family', 'Mental', 'Social', 'Spiritual', 'Personal']
.map((String dropDownStringItem){
return DropdownMenuItem<String>{
value : dropDownStringItem,
...
}
}).toList(),
我希望能帮助你
第一步:声明String dropdownValue; 不设置值
第 2 步:使用提示并设置为 Text('Choose a goal category')
第 3 步:项目删除字符串“选择目标类别”
代码片段
String dropdownValue;
...
DropdownButton<String>(
hint: Text('Choose a goal category'),
value: dropdownValue,
icon: Icon(Icons.check_circle_outline),
iconSize: 24,
elevation: 16,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.deepPurple),
underline: Container(
height: 2,
color: Colors.blue[300],
),
onChanged: (String newValue) {
setState(() {
dropdownValue = newValue;
});
},
items: <String>[
'Financial', 'Physical', 'Family', 'Mental', 'Social', 'Spiritual', 'Personal'
].map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value),
);
}).toList(),
),
完整代码
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
/// This Widget is the main application widget.
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
static const String _title = 'Flutter Code Sample';
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: _title,
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: const Text(_title)),
body: MyStatefulWidget(),
),
);
}
}
class MyStatefulWidget extends StatefulWidget {
MyStatefulWidget({Key key}) : super(key: key);
@override
_MyStatefulWidgetState createState() => _MyStatefulWidgetState();
}
class _MyStatefulWidgetState extends State<MyStatefulWidget> {
String dropdownValue;
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Center(
child: DropdownButton<String>(
//isDense: true,
hint: Text('Choose a goal category'),
value: dropdownValue,
icon: Icon(Icons.check_circle_outline),
iconSize: 24,
elevation: 16,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.deepPurple),
underline: Container(
height: 2,
color: Colors.blue[300],
),
onChanged: (String newValue) {
setState(() {
dropdownValue = newValue;
});
},
items: <String>[
'Financial', 'Physical', 'Family', 'Mental', 'Social', 'Spiritual', 'Personal'
].map<DropdownMenuItem<String>>((String value) {
return DropdownMenuItem<String>(
value: value,
child: Text(value),
);
}).toList(),
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
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