[英]Cordova fails to build Android
这是运行后( 更新android):
cordova plugin save
cordova platform remove android
cordova platform add android
这是我得到的错误,我认为是版本值没有正确合并。
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugManifest'.
> Manifest merger failed : Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from [com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
is also present at [androidx.core:core:1.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:5:5-35:19 to override.
我一直有这个问题并深入研究了几天。
让我们看看,我只会分享我认为相关的内容,但如果需要更多信息......请告诉我:
config.xml
<platform name="android">
<allow-intent href="market:*" />
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="19" />
<preference name="android-targetSdkVersion" value="28" />
...
</platform>
<plugin name="cordova-android-support-gradle-release" spec="^3.0.1">
<variable name="ANDROID_SUPPORT_VERSION" value="28.+" />
</plugin>
AndroidManifest.xml
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="19" android:targetSdkVersion="28"/>
我什至在我的build.gradle中尝试了这个(我在一个相关问题的答案中发现它似乎解决了 QO):
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { DependencyResolveDetails details ->
def requested = details.requested
if (requested.group == 'com.android.support') {
if (!requested.name.startsWith("multidex")) {
details.useVersion '28.0.0'
}
}
}
}
问题是,如果我将所有这些28
更改为27
,那么cordova build android
仍然会说 28:
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Wrote custom version '28.+' to /Users/myuser/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/app/build.gradle
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Wrote custom version '28.+' to /Users/myuser/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/cordova-android-support-gradle-release/my-cordova-android-support-gradle
所以我真的不知道接下来要尝试什么..有什么想法吗?
这是完整的回应:
cordova build android
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Android platform: V7+
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Wrote custom version '28.+' to /Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/app/build.gradle
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Wrote custom version '28.+' to /Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/cordova-android-support-gradle-release/my-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
Running command: /Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/hooks/after_prepare/030_remove-permissions.js /Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Android platform: V7+
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Wrote custom version '28.+' to /Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/app/build.gradle
cordova-android-support-gradle-release: Wrote custom version '28.+' to /Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/cordova-android-support-gradle-release/my-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
Checking Java JDK and Android SDK versions
ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=undefined (recommended setting)
ANDROID_HOME=/Users/toniweb/Library/Android/sdk (DEPRECATED)
Subproject Path: CordovaLib
Subproject Path: app
> Configure project :app
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
| cordova-android-support-gradle-release: 28.+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
> Task :app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:checkDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:processDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugAidl NO-SOURCE
> Task :app:compileDebugAidl NO-SOURCE
> Task :CordovaLib:packageDebugRenderscript NO-SOURCE
> Task :app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:checkDebugManifest UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:prepareLintJar UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:packageDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugRFile UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:prepareLintJar UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:generateDebugSources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:javaPreCompileDebug UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:compileDebugJavaWithJavac UP-TO-DATE
> Task :CordovaLib:processDebugJavaRes NO-SOURCE
> Task :CordovaLib:transformClassesAndResourcesWithPrepareIntermediateJarsForDebug UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:javaPreCompileDebug UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:mainApkListPersistenceDebug UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:createDebugCompatibleScreenManifests UP-TO-DATE
> Task :app:processDebugManifest FAILED
/Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91 Error:
Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from [com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
See http://g.co/androidstudio/manifest-merger for more information about the manifest merger.
is also present at [androidx.core:core:1.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:5:5-35:19 to override.
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugManifest'.
> Manifest merger failed : Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from [com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
is also present at [androidx.core:core:1.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:5:5-35:19 to override.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 1s
22 actionable tasks: 1 executed, 21 up-to-date
/Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/gradlew: Command failed with exit code 1 Error output:
/Users/toniweb/Proyectos/localhost/cordova/my-app/platforms/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91 Error:
Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from [com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
is also present at [androidx.core:core:1.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:5:5-35:19 to override.
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:processDebugManifest'.
> Manifest merger failed : Attribute application@appComponentFactory value=(android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactory) from [com.android.support:support-compat:28.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-91
is also present at [androidx.core:core:1.0.0] AndroidManifest.xml:22:18-86 value=(androidx.core.app.CoreComponentFactory).
Suggestion: add 'tools:replace="android:appComponentFactory"' to <application> element at AndroidManifest.xml:5:5-35:19 to override.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 1s
您的插件之一是使用 Android X 依赖项,它与常规 android 支持依赖项不兼容。
您必须搜索是哪个插件并将其删除或使用未使用 Android X 依赖项的先前版本。
或者,使用 Cordova Android X 插件在项目中启用 Android X 并修补插件依赖项和代码使用等效于 ZE84E30B9390CDB6D64.6AB9CDB64
安装cordova-plugin-androidx
以启用 Android X
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-androidx
然后安装cordova-plugin-androidx-adapter
来修补现有插件
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-androidx-adapter
并删除cordova-android-support-gradle-release
和任何 gradle 代码,您尝试将支持版本强制为 28,因为它会与 Android X 更改冲突。
您安装的任何插件都不支持您的 android.support.v4.app.CoreComponentFactor 因此menifest.xml 无法合并。 删除您的插件并重试,如果您需要此插件,请检查其旧版本,它将帮助您运行项目
您只需在 gradle.properties 文件中添加两行:
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
希望这能解决您的问题
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