[英]How to change resource template element's property using only XAML?
主要思想是有一个带有默认图标"yes.png"
和其中文本"Accept"
的按钮,但有可能仅使用 XAML 更改这两个属性(在设计过程中,无需编译)。
当前 XAML window 底部有一个区域,只有两个按钮:
<Window xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Window.Resources>
<ResourceDictionary>
<Style x:Key="tb1" TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate>
<Border BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="#000" Padding="0">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Image Source="Files/Icons/no.png" Margin="10,0,0,0" Height="16" Width="16"></Image>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Margin="10" VerticalAlignment="Center">Cancel</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="0,10,10,10"></Setter>
</Style>
</ResourceDictionary>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Border BorderThickness="0, 1, 0, 0" BorderBrush="#e7e7e7" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Padding="0,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="61">
<StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Right">
<Button x:Name="b_Accept" Style="{StaticResource tb1}"></Button> <!-- How to change an icon to "yes.png" and TextBlock's content to "Accept"? -->
<Button x:Name="b_Cancel" Style="{StaticResource tb1}"></Button>
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</Grid>
</Window>
结果:
请,
如何将第二个按钮的图标更改为"no.png"
(源属性)和 TextBlock 的文本(内容)更改为"Cancel"
(仅使用 XAML而不是用户控制)?
什么是最正确的方法(最简单的?)? 例如,在这篇文章中,我们可能会使用DataTemplate ,但这可能不是我们想要的,因为 DataTemplate 会更改整个元素,而我们只需要一个属性。
虽然,我是对的,只有dependency property
(C#)可用于预期编译的目的?
谢谢
您可以创建自定义Button
class 或附加属性来扩展Button
:
public class IconControl : DependencyObject
{
#region IconUri attached property
public static readonly DependencyProperty IconUriProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"IconUri", typeof(ImageSource), typeof(IconControl), new PropertyMetadata(default(ImageSource)));
public static void SetIconUri([NotNull] DependencyObject attachingElement, ImageSource value)
{
attachingElement.SetValue(IconControl.IconUriProperty, value);
}
public static ImageSource GetIconUri([NotNull] DependencyObject attachingElement) => (ImageSource) attachingElement.GetValue(IconControl.IconUriProperty);
#endregion
#region Label attached property
public static readonly DependencyProperty LabelProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached(
"Label", typeof(String), typeof(IconControl), new PropertyMetadata(default(String)));
public static void SetLabel([NotNull] DependencyObject attachingElement, String value)
{
attachingElement.SetValue(IconControl.LabelProperty, value);
}
public static String GetLabel([NotNull] DependencyObject attachingElement) => (String) attachingElement.GetValue(IconControl.LabelProperty);
#endregion
}
Button
的修改Style
:
<Style x:Key="IconButtonStyle"
TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<!-- Set the default values -->
<Setter Property="IconControl.IconUri" Value="/Files/Icons/no.png"/>
<Setter Property="IconControl.Label" Value="Cancel"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Button}">
<Border BorderThickness="1"
BorderBrush="#000"
Padding="0">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Image Source="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}, Path=(IconControl.IconUri)}"
Margin="10,0,0,0"
Height="16"
Width="16" />
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1"
Margin="10"
VerticalAlignment="Center"
Text="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}, Path=(IconControl.Label)}" />
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Margin"
Value="0,10,10,10"></Setter>
</Style>
用法:
<!-- Override the default content -->
<Button Style="{StaticResource IconButtonStyle}"
IconControl.IconUri="/Files/Icons/yes.png"
IconControl.Label="Accept" />
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