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如何在 iFormFile、ASP.net Core 中设置默认图像

[英]How to set default image in iFormFile, ASP.net Core

我需要设定一个条件,如果用户不想上传图像(IFormFile 文件),那么我可以从控制器设置默认图像。 我怎样才能做到这一点? 我的代码是这样的:

模型

public IFormFile Foto { get; set; }

public string ImagePath { get; set; 

控制器

public async Task<IActionResult> Create(Person person,IFormFile file)
{

    if (ModelState.IsValid)
    {
        if (person.BirthYear == 0)
        {
            person.BirthYear = person.BirthDate.Value.Year;
        }


        if (file != null && file.Length > 0)
        {
            var ImagePath = @"/images2/";
            var uploadPath = _env.WebRootPath + ImagePath;

            if (!Directory.Exists(uploadPath))
            {
                Directory.CreateDirectory(uploadPath);
            }
            var uniqFileName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
            var filename = Path.GetFileName(uniqFileName + "." + file.FileName.Split(".")[1].ToLower());
            string fullPath = uploadPath + filename;

            ImagePath = ImagePath + @"\";
            var filePath = @".." + Path.Combine(ImagePath, filename);

            using (var fileStream = new FileStream(fullPath, FileMode.Create))
            {

                await file.CopyToAsync(fileStream);
            }
            using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                file.CopyTo(ms);
                var fileBytes = ms.ToArray();
                string s = Convert.ToBase64String(fileBytes);
                person.ImagePath = s;
            }
            _context.Add(person);
            await _context.SaveChangesAsync();

            ViewData["FileLocation"] = filePath;

        }
        return RedirectToRoute(new { controller = "People", action = "Details", id = person.PersonId });
    }


    return View(person);
}

我已经尝试过这样的:

if (file == null)
{
    var fullPath = @"C:\svnProjectos345\sClubeWebEstagio\trunk\sClube\wwwroot\images2\t.png";

    using (var fs = new FileStream(fullPath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
    {

        await file.CopyToAsync(fs);
    }
    using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
    {
        file.CopyTo(ms);
        var fileBytes = ms.ToArray();
        string s = Convert.ToBase64String(fileBytes);
        person.ImagePath = s;
    }
    _context.Update(person);
    await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
}

但是我从await file.CopyToAsync(fs);收到错误(对象引用未设置为对象的实例。) ,有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗?

你写了一个 if 语句

if(file == null){......

你想这样做

await file.CopyToAsync(fs);

它不会工作,因为目标文件为空。

也许你想这样做

 if(file != null){......

尝试这个:

if (file == null)
{                    
   //be sure your file path is right
    var fileBytes = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(@"C:\svnProjectos345\sClubeWebEstagio\trunk\sClube\wwwroot\images2\t.png");
    string s = Convert.ToBase64String(fileBytes);
    person.ImagePath = s;
    _context.Update(person);
    await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
}

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