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[英]How to use Mappings in AWS CloudFormation templates in nested stacks
[英]Cloudformation Unable to Use Outputted Parameters with Nested Stacks
我正在尝试 Cloudformation 嵌套堆栈。 这个想法是我使用 Cloudformation 创建了一个 VPC、S3 存储桶、Codebuild 项目和 Codepipeline 管道。
我的问题: Cloudformation 说以下参数(由子堆栈输出)需要值:
当我在控制台中查看完整的子堆栈时,这些参数应该具有值,因为该值存在。
我将只展示父级、s3 和代码管道的模板。 至于这三个模板的问题是,我无法使用从输出BucketName S3Stack
在我CodePipelineStack
我的代码:
cfn-main.yaml
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09
Description: root template for codepipeline poc
Parameters:
BucketName:
Type: String
VpcName:
Description: name of the vpc
Type: String
Default: sandbox
DockerUsername:
Type: String
Description: username for hub.docker
Default: seanturner026
DockerPassword:
Type: String
Description: password for hub.docker
Default: /codebuild/docker/password
Environment:
Type: String
Description: environment
AllowedValues:
- dev
- prod
Default: dev
Vpc:
Type: AWS::EC2::VPC::Id
PrivateSubnet1:
Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id
PrivateSubnet2:
Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id
PrivateSubnet3:
Type: AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id
GithubRepository:
Type: String
Description: github repository
Default: aws-codepipeline-poc
GithubBranch:
Type: String
Description: github branch
Default: master
GithubOwner:
Type: String
Description: github owner
Default: SeanTurner026
GithubToken:
Type: String
Description: github token for codepipeline
NoEcho: true
Resources:
VpcStack:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
Properties:
Parameters:
VpcName: !Ref VpcName
TemplateURL: resources/vpc.yaml
S3Stack:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
Properties:
TemplateURL: resources/s3.yaml
CodeBuildStack:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
Properties:
Parameters:
Environment: !Ref Environment
DockerUsername: !Ref DockerUsername
DockerPassword: !Ref DockerPassword
Vpc: !GetAtt VpcStack.Outputs.VpcId
PrivateSubnet1: !GetAtt VpcStack.Outputs.PrivateSubnetId1
PrivateSubnet2: !GetAtt VpcStack.Outputs.PrivateSubnetId2
PrivateSubnet3: !GetAtt VpcStack.Outputs.PrivateSubnetId3
TemplateURL: resources/codebuild.yaml
CodePipelineStack:
Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
Properties:
Parameters:
Environment: !Ref Environment
GithubRepository: !Ref GithubRepository
GithubBranch: !Ref GithubBranch
GithubOwner: !Ref GithubOwner
GithubToken: !Ref GithubToken
S3: !GetAtt S3Stack.Outputs.BucketName
TemplateURL: resources/codepipeline.yaml
s3.yaml
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09
Description: s3 bucket for aws codepipeline poc
Resources:
S3:
Type: "AWS::S3::Bucket"
Properties:
BucketName: "aws-sean-codepipeline-poc"
Outputs:
BucketName:
Description: S3 bucket name
Value: !Ref S3
codepipeline.yaml - 请参阅ArtifactStore 。 这就是 cloudformation 将我的参数BucketName
视为BucketName
。
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: 2010-09-09
Description: codepipeline for aws codepipeline poc
Parameters:
BucketName:
Type: String
Environment:
Type: String
Description: environment
AllowedValues:
- dev
- prod
Default: dev
GithubRepository:
Type: String
Description: github repository
Default: aws-codepipeline-poc
GithubBranch:
Type: String
Description: github branch
Default: master
GithubOwner:
Type: String
Description: github owner
Default: SeanTurner026
GithubToken:
Type: String
Description: github token for codepipeline
NoEcho: true
Resources:
CodePipelineRole:
Type: "AWS::IAM::Role"
Properties:
RoleName: !Join
- ""
- - !Ref AWS::StackName
- "-code-pipeline-role-"
- !Ref Environment
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: "2012-10-17"
Statement:
Effect: "Allow"
Principal:
Service: "codepipeline.amazonaws.com"
Action: "sts:AssumeRole"
CodePipelinePolicy:
Type: "AWS::IAM::Policy"
Properties:
PolicyName: !Join
- ""
- - !Ref AWS::StackName
- "-code-pipeline-policy-"
- !Ref Environment
PolicyDocument:
Version: "2012-10-17"
Statement:
Effect: Allow
Action:
- logs:CreateLogGroup
- logs:CreateLogStream
- logs:PutLogEvents
- s3:putObject
- s3:getObject
- codebuild:*
Resource:
- "*"
Roles:
- !Ref CodePipelineRole
Pipeline:
Type: "AWS::CodePipeline::Pipeline"
Properties:
Name: !Join
- ""
- - "code-pipeline-poc-"
- !Ref AWS::StackName
ArtifactStore:
Location: !Ref BucketName
Type: S3
RestartExecutionOnUpdate: true
RoleArn: !Join
- ""
- - "arn:aws:iam::"
- !Ref AWS::AccountId
- ":role/"
- !Ref CodePipelineRole
Stages:
- Name: checkout-source-code
Actions:
- Name: SourceAction
RunOrder: 1
ActionTypeId:
Category: Source
Owner: ThirdParty
Provider: GitHub
Version: 1
Configuration:
Owner: !Ref GithubOwner
Repo: !Ref GithubRepository
Branch: !Ref GithubBranch
PollForSourceChanges: true
OAuthToken: !Ref GithubToken
OutputArtifacts:
- Name: source-code
- Name: docker-build-push
Actions:
- Name: build-push-job
RunOrder: 1
InputArtifacts:
- Name: source-code
ActionTypeId:
Category: Build
Owner: AWS
Provider: CodeBuild
Version: 1
Configuration:
ProjectName: !Ref BuildPushJob
OutputArtifacts:
- Name: build-push-job
对不起,如果这太冗长了。 如果上面遗漏了,问题是codepipeline.yaml
中的ArtifactStore将我的参数BucketName
视为无值,尽管值是由 S3Stack 输出的。
您将参数作为S3
传递,但模板期望它作为BucketName
。
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