繁体   English   中英

React.js - 将状态项设置为数组项,引用其他状态项,然后在数组项更改时更新状态

[英]React.js - Setting a state item as an Array item, referencing in other state items then updating state when Array Item changes

这是我的问题,如果我将已设置为数组项 (array[0]) 的状态项更新为该数组 (array[1]) 中的另一个项,并且我有其他引用该数组的状态项,反应应该知道其他状态项需要更新吗?

如果是,那么为什么我下面的测试不起作用:

Class Decking extends React.Component  {

    constructor(props) {
        super(props)
        this.state = { 
            firstOption: props.product.acf.options.product_option[0],
            title: props.product.title,
        }

        this.state.product = {
            mainImage: {
                url: this.state.firstOption.image_gallery[0].source_url,
                alt: this.state.firstOption.image_gallery[0].alt_text,
            },
            thumbnails: this.state.firstOption.image_gallery,
            price: this.state.firstOption.price,
            dimensions: this.state.firstOption.dimensions,
            options: props.product.acf.options.product_option,
            desc: this.state.firstOption.description,
            spec: this.state.firstOption.size___length_spec
        }
    }

    toggleOptions(id) {
        const option = this.state.product.options[id]
        this.setState({firstOption: option})
    }

    render() {
        return (
           <div>
                <div className="flex flex-wrap">
                    <div className="w-1/2">
                        <img className="w-full shadow-xl" alt={this.state.product.mainImage.alt} src={this.state.product.mainImage.url} />
                        <div className="-ml-2">
                        {this.state.product.thumbnails.map((thumbnail, index) => (
                            <img className="w-16 border-solid border-3 border-blue-400 mx-2" key={index} src={thumbnail.source_url} alt={thumbnail.alt_text} />
                        ))}
                        </div>
                    </div>
                    <div className="w-1/2 pl-8">
                        <h1 className="text-4xl leading-normal">{this.state.title}</h1>
                        <div className="flex flex-wrap justify-between text-2xl mb-6">
                            <div className="font-light">
                            {this.state.product.dimensions}
                            </div>
                            <div className="font-light">
                            <b>Price:</b> {this.state.product.price}
                            </div>
                        </div>
                        <span className="text-xl font-light mb-4 block">Avaliable Options:</span>
                        <div className="flex flex-wrap mb-6 lg:mb-0">
                            {this.state.product.options.map((option, i) => (
                            <div className="w-full border-solid border-1 border-blue-400 shadow-lg flex items-center mb-4 px-5 py-4" key={i}>
                                <input onChange={e=>this.toggleOptions(e.target.id)} id={i} type="radio" /> <p className="checkChange mb-0 pl-4">{option.profileoption}</p>
                            </div>
                          ))}
                        </div>
                        <div className="w-full nomargin mb-4">
                            <b className="text-xl">Desc:</b>
                            <div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: this.state.product.desc}} />
                        </div>
                        <div className="w-full nomargin">
                            <b className="text-xl">Spec:</b>
                            <div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{__html: this.state.product.spec}} />
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
           </div>

        )
    }
}

我已将this.state.firstOption设置为数组项props.product.acf.options.product_option[0]

当我的toggleOptions方法被调用时,该项目会发生变化:

toggleOptions(id) {
    const option = this.state.product.options[id]
    this.setState({firstOption: option})
} 

这里是调用方法的地方:

<div>
    {this.state.product.options.map((option, i) => (
        <div key={i}>
            <input onChange={e=>this.toggleOptions(e.target.id)} id={i} type="radio" /> <p>{option.profileoption}</p>
        </div>
     ))}
</div>

我希望我已经把我的问题说清楚了,感谢您的关注:)

toggleOptions this将是未定义的。 为了解决这个问题,您可以像这样在构造函数中绑定事件处理程序:

constructor( props ){
    super( props );
    this.toggleOptions = this.toggleOptions.bind(this);
  }

或者您可以将toggleOptions定义为箭头函数,如下所示:

const toggleOptions = (id) => {
    const option = this.state.product.options[id];
    this.setState({firstOption: option});
}

使用箭头函数会自动将this的作用域绑定到函数。

暂无
暂无

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM