[英]I'm a bit confused about how to solve this warning and error
我必须编写一个代码,其中生成 1 到 100 之间的随机数,并且用户必须输入数字,直到他们弄清楚为止。 最后,它必须告诉他们需要多少次猜测才能弄清楚。 我有一个错误和一个警告,我都不知道如何处理。 我试着查找它们,但我真的找不到可以帮助我的东西:
main.c: In function ‘main’:
main.c:18:26: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘time’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
srand((unsigned) time(&t));
^~~~
main.c:43:1: error: expected ‘while’ before ‘}’ token
}
^
main.c:43:1: error: expected declaration or statement at end of input
这是我正在使用的代码以供参考:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main() {
char name[1024];
int i, n;
time_t t;
int randNum;
int userTries;
int inpUser;
printf("Please enter your name: \n");
scanf("%s", name);
printf("Hello %s\n, we're going to play a game where you guess a secret number. I will tell you if you're too high or too low, and I will also tell you at the end how many guesses you took.\n", name);
//initializes the random number generator
srand((unsigned) time(&t));
//calculates a random number between 100 and 1*/
randNum = rand() % 100 + 1;
do {
printf("Guess a random number, but I bet you'll get it wrong:\n");
scanf("%d", inpUser);
if (inpUser == randNum) {
printf("That's the number! Maybe I underestimated you.\n");
}
else if (inpUser > randNum) {
printf("You're a little high there, bud.\n");
}
else if (inpUser < randNum) {
printf("Maybe go a little higher next time?\n");
userTries++;
}
while (randNum != inpUser);
printf("Congratulations, you actually did it! That's the number! It took you %d tries, but you did it!", userTries);
return 0;
}
}
在您的 while 循环中,您应该将打印语句括在花括号{} 内。 使用分号结束 while 语句。 此外,您声明了 time_t,但您只是在使用时间。 没有声明可变时间。
我更正你的程序:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
int main() {
char name[1024];
int i, n;
time_t t;
int randNum = 0;
int userTries = 0;
int inpUser = 0;
printf("Please enter your name: \n");
scanf("%s", name);
printf("Hello %s\n, we're going to play a game where you guess a secret number. I will tell you if you're too high or too low, and I will also tell you at the end how many guesses you took.\n", name);
//initializes the random number generator
srand((unsigned) time(&t));
//calculates a random number between 100 and 1*/
randNum = rand() %100 + 1;
do {
printf("Guess a random number, but I bet you'll get it wrong:\n");
scanf("%d", &inpUser);
if (inpUser == randNum) {
printf("That's the number! Maybe I underestimated you.\n");
}
else if (inpUser > randNum) {
printf("You're a little high there, bud.\n");
}
else if (inpUser < randNum) {
printf("Maybe go a little higher next time?\n");
userTries++;
}
}
while (randNum != inpUser);
printf("Congratulations, you actually did it! That's the number! It took you %d tries, but you did it!", userTries);
return 0;
}
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