Google-Sheets 基于删除线（和背景颜色）计算单元格

Question

这是对以下内容的跟进：

根据背景颜色获取值的总和 - Google 表格

我需要稍作修改：

- 只计算单元格，而不是条目

- 如果它被删除，不要计算一个单元格

这是我的尝试，但没有用：

function totalColor(cells,color) {
    
const jsonColor = {
    redberry: [ '#980000','#e6b8af','#dd7e6b','#cc4125','#a61c00','#85200c','#5b0f00'],
    red: [ '#ff0000','#f4cccc', '#ea9999','#e06666','#cc0000','#990000','#660000' ],
    orange:[ '#ff9900','#fce5cd','#f9cb9c','#f6b26b','#e69138','#b45f06','#783f04' ],
    yellow: [ '#ffff00','#fff2cc','#ffe599','#ffd966','#f1c232','#bf9000','#7f6000' ],
    green: [ '#00ff00','#d9ead3','#b6d7a8','#93c47d','#6aa84f','#38761d','#274e13' ],
    cyan:  [ '#00ffff','#d0e0e3','#a2c4c9','#76a5af','#45818e','#134f5c','#0c343d' ],
    cornflowerblue: [ '#4a86e8','#c9daf8','#a4c2f4','#6d9eeb','#3c78d8','#1155cc','#1c4587' ],
    blue:[ '#0000ff','#cfe2f3','#9fc5e8','#6fa8dc','#3d85c6','#0b5394','#073763' ],
    purple: [ '#9900ff','#d9d2e9','#b4a7d6','#8e7cc3','#674ea7','#351c75','#20124d' ],
    magenta: [ '#ff00ff','#ead1dc','#d5a6bd','#c27ba0','#a64d79','#741b47','#4c1130' ],
    grey:["#666666", "#999999", "#b7b7b7", "#cccccc", "#d9d9d9", "#efefef", "#f3f3f3"],
    white: ["#ffffff"],
    black: ["#000000"]
  };  
  
const colorArr = jsonColor[color]; 
const sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getActiveSheet();
const range = sheet.getRange(cells);
const hex_array = range.getBackgrounds().flat();
const format_array = range.getFontLines().flat();
  
const values = range.getValues().flat();
  
Logger.log(format_array);
  
var total = 0; 
hex_array.forEach((h,i,j)=>{                    
  if(colorArr.includes(h) && format_array[j] != "line-through"){
  total ++;
  }                    
}); 
return total;  
}

我也试图查看我实际放入该数组的内容，但是记录器 go 在哪里，因为控制台 window（Edge、F12、select 控制台）中没有任何显示。

Answer 1

你很亲密。

在forEach()方法中，您必须仅使用i索引：

function totalColor(cells,color) {
    
const jsonColor = {
    redberry: [ '#980000','#e6b8af','#dd7e6b','#cc4125','#a61c00','#85200c','#5b0f00'],
    red: [ '#ff0000','#f4cccc', '#ea9999','#e06666','#cc0000','#990000','#660000' ],
    orange:[ '#ff9900','#fce5cd','#f9cb9c','#f6b26b','#e69138','#b45f06','#783f04' ],
    yellow: [ '#ffff00','#fff2cc','#ffe599','#ffd966','#f1c232','#bf9000','#7f6000' ],
    green: [ '#00ff00','#d9ead3','#b6d7a8','#93c47d','#6aa84f','#38761d','#274e13' ],
    cyan:  [ '#00ffff','#d0e0e3','#a2c4c9','#76a5af','#45818e','#134f5c','#0c343d' ],
    cornflowerblue: [ '#4a86e8','#c9daf8','#a4c2f4','#6d9eeb','#3c78d8','#1155cc','#1c4587' ],
    blue:[ '#0000ff','#cfe2f3','#9fc5e8','#6fa8dc','#3d85c6','#0b5394','#073763' ],
    purple: [ '#9900ff','#d9d2e9','#b4a7d6','#8e7cc3','#674ea7','#351c75','#20124d' ],
    magenta: [ '#ff00ff','#ead1dc','#d5a6bd','#c27ba0','#a64d79','#741b47','#4c1130' ],
    grey:["#666666", "#999999", "#b7b7b7", "#cccccc", "#d9d9d9", "#efefef", "#f3f3f3"],
    white: ["#ffffff"],
    black: ["#000000"]
  };  
  
const colorArr = jsonColor[color]; 
const sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getActiveSheet();
const range = sheet.getRange(cells);
const hex_array = range.getBackgrounds().flat();
const format_array = range.getFontLines().flat();
  
const values = range.getValues().flat();
  

  
var total = 0; 
hex_array.forEach((h,i)=>{                    
  if(colorArr.includes(h) && format_array[i] != "line-through"){
  total ++;
  }                    
}); 
return total;  
}

Answer 2

我知道这不完全是被问到的，但是，如果你只是想要一个范围内具有另一个单元格背景颜色的单元格数量，你可以使用这个 function：

// countCellsWithBackgroundColor: returns cell count from rangeSpecString where cell background color equals colorCellSpecString cell background color
// example usage: =countCellsWithBackgroundColor("A1:A30", "E12");  // if A1:A30 contains 10 cells with same background than E12 cell background, function returns value: 10
function countCellsWithBackgroundColor(rangeSpecString,colorCellSpecString)
{  
  const sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var colorRange =  sheet.getRange(rangeSpecString).getBackgrounds()[0];
  var colorToCheck = sheet.getRange(colorCellSpecString).getBackground();
  return colorRange.filter(c=>c==colorToCheck).length;
}