[英]VBA to iterate through table and move file from one folder to another
嗨,我对 Excel VBA 不是很有经验,但我想遍历一个表并将 jpeg 文件从当前位置复制到表数组中定义的新位置。 我尝试了一些预建的潜艇,但运气不佳。 任何人都可以提供帮助吗?
Option Explicit
Sub CopyFiles()
Dim iRow As Integer ' ROW COUNTER.
Dim sSourcePath As String
Dim sDestinationPath As String
Dim sFileType As String
Dim bContinue As Boolean
bContinue = True
iRow = 2
' THE SOURCE AND DESTINATION FOLDER WITH PATH.
sSourcePath = "C:\books\"
sDestinationPath = "C:\booksforclient\"
sFileType = ".jpg" ' TRY WITH OTHER FILE TYPES LIKE ".pdf".
' LOOP THROUGH COLUMN "B" TO PICK THE FILES.
While bContinue
If Len(Range("B" & CStr(iRow)).Value) = 0 Then ' DO NOTHING IF THE COLUMN IS BLANK.
MsgBox "Process executed" ' DONE.
bContinue = False
Else
' CHECK IF FILES EXISTS.
If Len(Dir(sSourcePath & Range("B" & CStr(iRow)).Value & sFileType)) = 0 Then
Range("C" & CStr(iRow)).Value = "Does Not Exists"
Range("C" & CStr(iRow)).Font.Bold = True
Else
Range("C" & CStr(iRow)).Value = "On Hand"
Range("C" & CStr(iRow)).Font.Bold = False
If Trim(sDestinationPath) <> "" Then
Dim objFSO
Set objFSO = CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject")
' CHECK IF DESTINATION FOLDER EXISTS.
If objFSO.FolderExists(sDestinationPath) = False Then
MsgBox sDestinationPath & " Does Not Exists"
Exit Sub
End If
'*****
' HERE I HAVE INCLUDED TWO DIFFERENT METHODS.
' I HAVE COMMENTED THE SECOND METHOD. TO THE SEE THE RESULT OF THE
' SECOND METHOD, UNCOMMENT IT AND COMMENT THE FIRST METHOD.
' METHOD 1) - USING "CopyFile" METHOD TO COPY THE FILES.
objFSO.CopyFile Source:=sSourcePath & Range("B" & CStr(iRow)).Value & _
sFileType, Destination:=sDestinationPath
' METHOD 2) - USING "MoveFile" METHOD TO PERMANENTLY MOVE THE FILES.
'objFSO.MoveFile Source:=sSourcePath & Range("B" & CStr(iRow)).Value & _
sFileType, Destination:=sDestinationPath
'*****
End If
End If
End If
iRow = iRow + 1 ' INCREMENT ROW COUNTER.
Wend
End Sub
只需在表格中再添加一列,用公式填充它
="move /-Y """ &[@CurrentLocation]&""" """&[@Desination]&""""
选择结果并复制,打开记事本并粘贴。 保存为 BAT 文件并运行它。
(相信我,它比编写和调试宏花费的时间要少得多)
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