cmd cURL 的工作方式与 chrome 开发工具获取不同

Question

我一直在尝试使用 cmd curl 来获取数据，并且 fetch 命令在 chrome 开发工具控制台中有效，但它没有使用 cmd 返回正确的结果，我在开发工具中将副本用作 cURL 函数，但它返回不同结果。 奇怪的是，当我使用 copy 作为 PowerShell 并在 PowerShell 7 中使用 Invoke-WebRequest 时，它得到了正确的响应。 我运行开发工具的网站是https://homeaccess.saisd.org/HomeAccess/Account/LogOn?ReturnUrl=%2fhomeaccess 。 感谢您的任何反馈。

 //The "copy as fetch" which works in dev tools console fetch("https://homeaccess.saisd.org/HomeAccess/Account/LogOn?ReturnUrl=%2fHomeAccess%2f", { "headers": { "accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9", "accept-language": "en-US,en;q=0.9", "cache-control": "max-age=0", "content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "sec-fetch-dest": "document", "sec-fetch-mode": "navigate", "sec-fetch-site": "same-origin", "sec-fetch-user": "?1", "upgrade-insecure-requests": "1" }, "referrer": "https://homeaccess.saisd.org/HomeAccess/Account/LogOn?ReturnUrl=%2fHomeAccess%2f", "referrerPolicy": "strict-origin-when-cross-origin", "body": "__RequestVerificationToken=XM3fJKbbs7QjfVKVPFAcltMmoFRecsbXPcWbcNrop1_R4eHIHGEaZKo65p9UUpqOBTJymC20mJGKaF2P4zVM1urYf2Fv5mPHQf4q5yEw3j41&SCKTY00328510CustomEnabled=False&SCKTY00436568CustomEnabled=False&Database=10&VerificationOption=UsernamePassword&LogOnDetails.UserName=55555&tempUN=&tempPW=&LogOnDetails.Password=88888888", "method": "POST", "mode": "cors", "credentials": "include" }); //and the "copy as cURL" which doesnt return correct response in cmd curl "https://homeaccess.saisd.org/HomeAccess/Account/LogOn?ReturnUrl=^%^2fHomeAccess^%^2f" ^ -H "Connection: keep-alive" ^ -H "Cache-Control: max-age=0" ^ -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" ^ -H "Origin: https://homeaccess.saisd.org" ^ -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ^ -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.111 Safari/537.36" ^ -H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-User: ?1" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-Dest: document" ^ -H "Referer: https://homeaccess.saisd.org/HomeAccess/Account/LogOn?ReturnUrl=^%^2fHomeAccess^%^2f" ^ -H "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9" ^ -H "Cookie: _ga=GA1.2.1480406019.1587230747; SPIHACSiteCode=; __RequestVerificationToken_L0hvbWVBY2Nlc3M1=XncgYsOz0wLk4SEPgKwYPP23lLLCuC0uUyp6IE3BjuAy8QarbyT6_Unape_o9HP8bd3MHpcdkQr8zE3SIXedrqCNGwQEuKPlNrjqM5VFb5M1; ASP.NET_SessionId=240ee2yydcofxchrrsnqgshr" ^ --data-raw "__RequestVerificationToken=XM3fJKbbs7QjfVKVPFAcltMmoFRecsbXPcWbcNrop1_R4eHIHGEaZKo65p9UUpqOBTJymC20mJGKaF2P4zVM1urYf2Fv5mPHQf4q5yEw3j41^&SCKTY00328510CustomEnabled=False^&SCKTY00436568CustomEnabled=False^&Database=10^&VerificationOption=UsernamePassword^&LogOnDetails.UserName=55555^&tempUN=^&tempPW=^&LogOnDetails.Password=88888888" ^ --compressed

Answer 1

是的，非常感谢，将最后一行的 ^& 更改为 & 使其完美运行，现在我的功能代码是这样的。

 curl "https://homeaccess.saisd.org/HomeAccess/Account/LogOn?ReturnUrl=^%^2fHomeAccess^%^2f" ^ -H "Connection: keep-alive" ^ -H "Cache-Control: max-age=0" ^ -H "Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1" ^ -H "Origin: https://homeaccess.saisd.org" ^ -H "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ^ -H "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.111 Safari/537.36" ^ -H "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-User: ?1" ^ -H "Sec-Fetch-Dest: document" ^ -H "Referer: https://homeaccess.saisd.org/HomeAccess/Account/LogOn?ReturnUrl=^%^2fHomeAccess^%^2f" ^ -H "Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9" ^ -H "Cookie: _ga=GA1.2.1480406019.1587230747; SPIHACSiteCode=; __RequestVerificationToken_L0hvbWVBY2Nlc3M1=XncgYsOz0wLk4SEPgKwYPP23lLLCuC0uUyp6IE3BjuAy8QarbyT6_Unape_o9HP8bd3MHpcdkQr8zE3SIXedrqCNGwQEuKPlNrjqM5VFb5M1; ASP.NET_SessionId=240ee2yydcofxchrrsnqgshr" ^ --data-raw "__RequestVerificationToken=XM3fJKbbs7QjfVKVPFAcltMmoFRecsbXPcWbcNrop1_R4eHIHGEaZKo65p9UUpqOBTJymC20mJGKaF2P4zVM1urYf2Fv5mPHQf4q5yEw3j41&SCKTY00328510CustomEnabled=False&SCKTY00436568CustomEnabled=False&Database=10&VerificationOption=UsernamePassword&LogOnDetails.UserName=55555&tempUN=&tempPW=&LogOnDetails.Password=88888888"