将 Sql 服务器数据导出为格式化的 Excel

Question

有没有办法将一些数据从 SQL 服务器导出到以前格式化的 Excel？ 例如，用户已为自己的报告格式化 Excel 并希望在此报告中获得来自 Sql（行）的数据？ 如何做到这一点？ 谢谢！

Answer 1

在 SQL 服务器和 Excel 之间移动数据的方法有很多。

' set a reference to Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects 2.8 Library'
Sub ADOExcelSQLServer()
     ' Carl SQL Server Connection
     '
     ' FOR THIS CODE TO WORK
     ' In VBE you need to go Tools References and check Microsoft Active X Data Objects 2.x library
     '
     
    Dim Cn As ADODB.Connection
    Dim Server_Name As String
    Dim Database_Name As String
    Dim User_ID As String
    Dim Password As String
    Dim SQLStr As String
    Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
    Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
     
    Server_Name = "your_server_name" ' Enter your server name here
    Database_Name = "NORTHWND" ' Enter your database name here
    User_ID = "" ' enter your user ID here
    Password = "" ' Enter your password here
    SQLStr = "SELECT * FROM [Customers]" ' Enter your SQL here
     
    Set Cn = New ADODB.Connection
    Cn.Open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=" & Server_Name & ";Database=" & Database_Name & _
    ";Uid=" & User_ID & ";Pwd=" & Password & ";"
     
    rs.Open SQLStr, Cn, adOpenStatic
     ' Dump to spreadsheet
    For iCols = 0 To rs.Fields.Count - 1
        Worksheets("Sheet1").Cells(1, iCols + 1).Value = rs.Fields(iCols).Name
    Next
    With Worksheets("sheet1").Range("a2:z500") ' Enter your sheet name and range here
        '.ClearContents
        .CopyFromRecordset rs
    End With
     '            Tidy up
    rs.Close
    Set rs = Nothing
    Cn.Close
    Set Cn = Nothing
End Sub

Answer 2

您可以使用 Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 通过导出向导生成 Excel。这是一篇很好的入门文章。

https://solutioncenter.apexsql.com/how-to-import-and-export-sql-server-data-to-an-excel-file/