获取 Auth:: user() 的问题

Question

我是 Laravel 的新手。 我想使用 Auth::user () 门面来获取授权用户，以便提取其 ID，在 logout() 方法中获取该 ID，授权用户作为包含其数据的数组返回，但在存储中() 方法 Auth::user () 返回 null。 请告诉我，有什么问题？

AuthController（这里是 logout()）：

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Http\Requests\UserCreateRequest;
use App\Http\Requests\UserLoginRequest;
use Egulias\EmailValidator\Exception\AtextAfterCFWS;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
use App\Models\User;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;
use phpDocumentor\Reflection\DocBlock\Tags\Uses;

class AuthController extends Controller
{
    public function store(UserCreateRequest $request){
        $user               = new User();
        $user->login        = $request->get('login');
        $user->password     = Hash::make($request->get('password'));
        $user->email        = $request->get('email');
        $user->number_phone = $request->get('number_phone');
        $user->assignRole('user');

        if (!$user->save()) {
            return response()->json(['message'=>'Регистрация не удалась']);
        }

        return response()->json(['message'=>$user->jsonSerialize()]);
    }

    public function login(UserLoginRequest $request){

        $user = User::query()->where('login', $request->get('login'))->first();
        if (!$user || !Hash::check($request->get('password'), $user->password)) {
            return response()->json(['message'=>'Попытка входа не удалась'], 400);
        }

        $token = $user->createToken('api_token')->plainTextToken;
        $user->api_token = $token;
        $user->save();
        $user = Auth::login($user);

        return response()->json(['message'=>Auth::user()->api_token], 200);
    }

    public function logout(Request $request) {
        dd(Auth::user());
        $request->user()->currentAccessToken()->delete();

        return response()->json(['message' => 'Вы вышли из системы'], 200);
    }

AuthController（这里是 store()）：

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use App\Http\Requests\ApplicationCreateRequest;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Models\Application;
use App\Models\Status;
use App\Models\User;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

class ApplicationController extends Controller
{
    public function showById($id) {
        return response()->json(Application::find($id), 200);
    }

    public function show() {
        return response()->json(Application::all(), 200);
    }

    public function store(ApplicationCreateRequest $request){
        dd(Auth::user());
        //$application                = new Application();
        //dd(Auth::user()->api_token);
        //$application->user_id       = Auth::id();
        //$application->status_id     = 1;
        //$application->description   = $request->get('description');
//
        //if (!$application->save()) {
        //    return response()->json(['message'=>'Заявка не отправлена'], 500);
        //}
//
        //return response()->json(['message'=>$application->jsonSerialize()]);
    }

    public function delete(Application $application) {
        if ($application->delete()) {
            return response()->json('Заявка удалёна', 200);
        }

        return response()->json(['message' => 'Заявка не удалёна'], 500);
    }

//    public function updateStatus(Application $application)
//    {
//        if ($application->status_id)
//    }
}

api.php：

<?php

use App\Http\Controllers\ApplicationController;
use App\Http\Controllers\AuthController;
use App\Http\Controllers\ReviewController;
use App\Http\Controllers\AdminController;
use App\Http\Requests\UserLoginRequest;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| API Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register API routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| is assigned the "api" middleware group. Enjoy building your API!
|
*/

Route::middleware('auth:api')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
    return $request->user();
});

Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
    return $request->user();
});

Route::group(['middleware' => ['role:admin']], function () {

});

Route::post('login', [AuthController::class, 'login']);
Route::post('authStore', [AuthController::class, 'store']);
Route::get('authLogout', [AuthController::class, 'logout'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');

Route::get('application/{id}', [ApplicationController::class, 'showById']);
Route::get('application', [ApplicationController::class, 'show']);
Route::post('applicationStore', [ApplicationController::class, 'store'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');
Route::post('applicationDelete/{application}', [ApplicationController::class, 'delete'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');

//Route::post('userDelete/{user}', [AdminController::class, 'delete']);
Route::post('userStore', [AdminController::class, 'store']);
Route::get('user', [AdminController::class, 'show']);
Route::get('user/{id}', [AdminController::class, 'showById']);
Route::post('userDelete/{user}', [AdminController::class, 'delete'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');


Route::get('review', [ReviewController::class, 'showReview']);
Route::get('review/{id}', [ReviewController::class, 'showReviewById']);
Route::post('reviewStore', [ReviewController::class, 'store'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');
Route::post('reviewUpdate/{id}', [ReviewController::class, 'updateReview'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');
Route::post('reviewRatingUpdate/{id}', [ReviewController::class, 'updateReviewRating'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');
Route::get('reviewRating', [ReviewController::class, 'showReviewRating'])->middleware('auth:sanctum');
Route::get('reviewRating/{id}', [ReviewController::class, 'showReviewRatingById']);

Route::get('authUser', [AuthController::class, 'user']);

Answer 1

在 controller 的构造函数中定义中间件，它会在这里解决问题

public function __construct()
{
    $this->middleware('auth:api');
}

或者将路由移到 Route::middleware 中它会起作用

Route::middleware('auth:api')->group( function () {
Route::post('authStore', [AuthController::class, 'store']);

});

Answer 2

利用

   public function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware('auth:api', ['except' => ['login', 'register']]);
    }

在开始注册方法

   public function register(Request $request)
    {
        $validator = Validator::make($request->all(), [
            'name' => 'required|string|between:2,100',
            'email' => 'required|string|email|max:100|unique:users',
            'password' => 'required|string|confirmed|min:6',
            'mobile' => 'required|min:10',
        ]);

        if ($validator->fails()) {
            return response()->json($validator->errors()->toJson(), 400);
        }

        $user = User::create(array_merge(
            $validator->validated(),

            [
                'password' => bcrypt($request->password),
              
                
            ]
        ));

        return response()->json([
            'message' => 'User successfully registered',
            'user' => $user
        ], 201);
    }