验证并将 JavaScript object 格式化为 JSON 格式

Question

我必须将给定的 javascript object 从 angular 发送到后端（nestJS），

{
      service: {
        port: 3080,
      },
      datasource: {
        m3: {
          rest: {
            url: 'https://se/',
            username: 'di.com',
            password: 'B4',
          },
        },
        postgraphile: {
          url: 'https://gl',
          hostname: 'sg',
          port: 1133,
          database: 'MV',
          username: 'rr',
          password: '1',
        },
      },
      database: {
        pg: {
          hostname: 'ss.com',
          port: 5432,
          username: 'br',
          password: '1x',
          database: 'eb',
          synchronize: false,
        },
        mssql: {
          hostname: '10.100.100.100',
          port: 1133,
          database: 'MV',
          schema: 'MA',
          username: 'rr',
          password: 'we',
        },
        redis: {
          url: 'redis:///0',
        },
      },
      graphql: {
        playground: true,
      },
    }

我试图将其设为 JSON object 以便发送数据，

var objKeysRegex = /({|,)(?:\s*)(?:')?([A-Za-z_$\.][A-Za-z0-9_ \-\.$]*)(?:')?(?:\s*):/g;// look for object names
var newQuotedKeysString = b.replace(objKeysRegex, "$1\"$2\":");// all object names should be double quoted
console.log(newQuotedKeysString);

我得到了预期的结果，但无法使其成为正确的 JSON 字符串，因为尾随逗号在一些逗号之后没有任何价值。 我得到的 output 是：

{"service": {"port": 3080,
      },"datasource": {"m3": {"rest": {"url": "https://se/","username": "di.com","password": "B4",
          },
        },"postgraphile": {"url": "https://gl","hostname": "sg","port": 1133,"database": "MV","username": "rr","password": "1",
        },
      },"database": {"pg": {"hostname": "ss.com","port": 5432,"username": "br","password": "1x","database": "eb","synchronize": false,
        },"mssql": {"hostname": "10.100.100.100","port": 1133,"database": "MV","schema": "MA","username": "rr","password": "we",
        },"redis": {"url": "redis:///0",
        },
      },"graphql": {"playground": true,
      },
    }

除此之外还有其他方法吗，或者关于使其成为有效 JSON 格式的任何想法。

Answer 1

要将 JavaScript object 转换为 JSON 字符串，请执行以下操作：

let str = JSON.stringify(obj);

Answer 2

首先，我们需要获取 JavaScript Object（嵌套对象）并将 object 中的键值用双引号 "" 括起来，并验证尾随逗号。

为了那个原因，

//replace '' with "".
let confJsonvalue = obj.replace(/'/g, '"');

//replace trailling comma
let regex = /\,(?=\s*?[\}\]])/g;
let sanitized = confJsonvalue.replace(regex, '');

let objKeysRegex =/({|,)(?:\s*)(?:')?([A-Za-z_$\.][A-Za-z0-9_ \-\.$]*)(?:')?(?:\s*):/g; // look for object names
let newQuotedKeysString = sanitized.replace(objKeysRegex, '$1"$2":'); // all object names/Keys should be double quoted.

JSON.parse(newQuotedKeysString);

使用JSON.stringify(obj); 只会用双引号将 object 括起来并返回一个字符串。 （对于嵌套的 JavaScript 个对象，这还不够）。