无法解析远程名称：在 Docker 中设置自托管 devops 代理时出现“dev.azure.com”

Question

当我在 cmd 提示符下运行命令时

docker run -e AZP_URL=https://dev.azure.com/myOrganisation/ -e AZP_TOKEN=myToken -e AZP_AGENT_NAME=myAgent -e AZP_POOL=myPool dockeragent:latest

这个错误的原因是什么？

容器开始运行并启动powershell脚本start.ps1（从微软的教程中获得）我收到错误

1. Determining matching Azure Pipelines agent...
Invoke-RestMethod : The remote name could not be resolved: 'dev.azure.com'
At C:\azp\start.ps1:32 char:12
+ $package = Invoke-RestMethod -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic $base64 ...
+            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:Htt
   pWebRequest) [Invoke-RestMethod], WebException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShe
   ll.Commands.InvokeRestMethodCommand

Cannot index into a null array.
At C:\azp\start.ps1:33 char:1
+ $packageUrl = $package[0].Value.downloadUrl
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (:) [], RuntimeException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NullArray


2. Downloading and installing Azure Pipelines agent...
Exception calling "DownloadFile" with "2" argument(s): "Value cannot be null.
Parameter name: address"
At C:\azp\start.ps1:40 char:34
+ $wc.DownloadFile($packageUrl, "$(Get-Location)\agent.zip")
+                                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [], MethodInvocationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ArgumentNullException

Expand-Archive : The path 'agent.zip' either does not exist or is not a valid
file system path.
At C:\azp\start.ps1:42 char:1
+ Expand-Archive -Path "agent.zip" -DestinationPath "\azp\agent"
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (agent.zip:String) [Expand-Arch
   ive], InvalidOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : ArchiveCmdletPathNotFound,Expand-Archive

3. Configuring Azure Pipelines agent...
Cleanup. Removing Azure Pipelines agent...
.\config.cmd : The term '.\config.cmd' is not recognized as the name of a
cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the
name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
At C:\azp\start.ps1:65 char:3
+   .\config.cmd remove --unattended `
+   ~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (.\config.cmd:String) [], Comman
   dNotFoundException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException

.\config.cmd : The term '.\config.cmd' is not recognized as the name of a
cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the
name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
At C:\azp\start.ps1:48 char:3
+   .\config.cmd --unattended `
+   ~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (.\config.cmd:String) [], Comman
   dNotFoundException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException

我可以使用浏览器访问该地址，但设置无法访问。 这里有什么问题，我该如何解决？

Answer 1

您需要对您的个人访问令牌进行 base64 编码

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/organizations/accounts/use-personal-access-tokens-to-authenticate?view=azure-devops&tabs=preview-page#use-a-pat