findOneByIdAndUpdate mongodb 和 express.js

Question

我正在尝试使用 express 和 mongodb 编写 RESTFull api。 用于注册和登录的部分工作正常，但是当我尝试更新 OneById 时，它不起作用。发送您只能更新 uor accout 我删除如果 cluse 但它仍然相同并且不起作用。 index.js

const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const dotenv = require("dotenv");
const helmet = require("helmet");
const morgan = require("morgan");
const userRoute = require("./routes/users");
const authRoute = require("./routes/auth");


dotenv.config();

mongoose.connect(
  process.env.ACCESS_KEY,
  { useNewUrlParser: true, useUnifiedTopology: true },
  () => {
    console.log("Connected to MongoDB");
  }
);

//middleware
app.use(express.json());
app.use(helmet());
app.use(morgan("common"));

app.use("/api/auth", authRoute);
app.use("/api/users", userRoute);


app.listen(8800, () => {
  console.log("Backend server is running!");
});

这些是我的路由器

首先是 Auth.js

const router = require("express").Router();
const User = require("../models/User");
const bcrypt = require("bcrypt");

//REGISTER
router.post("/register", async (req, res) => {
  try {
    //generate new password
    const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(10);
    const hashedPassword = await bcrypt.hash(req.body.password, salt);

    //create new user
    const newUser = new User({
      username: req.body.username,
      email: req.body.email,
      password: hashedPassword,
    });

    //save user and respond
    const user = await newUser.save();
    res.status(200).json(user);
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json(err)
  }
});

//LOGIN
router.post("/login", async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const user = await User.findOne({ email: req.body.email });
    !user && res.status(404).json("user not found");

    const validPassword = await bcrypt.compare(req.body.password, user.password)
    !validPassword && res.status(400).json("wrong password")

    res.status(200).json(user)
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json(err)
  }
});

module.exports = router;

seconde 是用户路由器

const User = require("../models/User");
const router = require("express").Router();
const bcrypt = require("bcrypt");

//update user
router.put("/:id", async (req, res) => {
  if (req.body.userId === req.params.id || req.body.isAdmin) {
    if (req.body.password) {
      try {
        const salt = await bcrypt.genSalt(10);
        req.body.password = await bcrypt.hash(req.body.password, salt);
      } catch (err) {
        return res.status(500).json(err);
      }
    }
    try {
      const user = await User.findByIdAndUpdate(req.params.id, {
        $set: req.body,
      });
      res.status(200).json("Account has been updated");
    } catch (err) {
      return res.status(500).json(err);
    }
  } else {
    return res.status(403).json("You can update only your account!");
  }
});

//delete user
router.delete("/:id", async (req, res) => {
  if (req.body.userId === req.params.id || req.body.isAdmin) {
    try {
      await User.findByIdAndDelete(req.params.id);
      res.status(200).json("Account has been deleted");
    } catch (err) {
      return res.status(500).json(err);
    }
  } else {
    return res.status(403).json("You can delete only your account!");
  }
});

//get a user
router.get("/:id", async (req, res) => {
  try {
    const user = await User.findById(req.params.id);
    const { password, updatedAt, ...other } = user._doc;
    res.status(200).json(other);
  } catch (err) {
    res.status(500).json(err);
  }
});

//follow a user

router.put("/:id/follow", async (req, res) => {
  if (req.body.userId !== req.params.id) {
    try {
      const user = await User.findById(req.params.id);
      const currentUser = await User.findById(req.body.userId);
      if (!user.followers.includes(req.body.userId)) {
        await user.updateOne({ $push: { followers: req.body.userId } });
        await currentUser.updateOne({ $push: { followings: req.params.id } });
        res.status(200).json("user has been followed");
      } else {
        res.status(403).json("you allready follow this user");
      }
    } catch (err) {
      res.status(500).json(err);
    }
  } else {
    res.status(403).json("you cant follow yourself");
  }
});

//unfollow a user

router.put("/:id/unfollow", async (req, res) => {
    if (req.body.userId !== req.params.id) {
      try {
        const user = await User.findById(req.params.id);
        const currentUser = await User.findById(req.body.userId);
        if (user.followers.includes(req.body.userId)) {
          await user.updateOne({ $pull: { followers: req.body.userId } });
          await currentUser.updateOne({ $pull: { followings: req.params.id } });
          res.status(200).json("user has been unfollowed");
        } else {
          res.status(403).json("you dont follow this user");
        }
      } catch (err) {
        res.status(500).json(err);
      }
    } else {
      res.status(403).json("you cant unfollow yourself");
    }
  });

module.exports = router;

**这是我的架构 model **

const mongoose = require("mongoose");

const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
  {
    username: {
      type: String,
      require: true,
      min: 3,
      max: 20,
      unique: true,
    },
    email: {
      type: String,
      required: true,
      max: 50,
      unique: true,
    },
    password: {
      type: String,
      required: true,
      min: 6,
    },
    profilePicture: {
      type: String,
      default: "",
    },
    coverPicture: {
      type: String,
      default: "",
    },
    followers: {
      type: Array,
      default: [],
    },
    followings: {
      type: Array,
      default: [],
    },
    isAdmin: {
      type: Boolean,
      default: false,
    },
    desc: {
      type: String,
      max: 50,
    },
    city: {
      type: String,
      max: 50,
    },
    from: {
      type: String,
      max: 50,
    },
    relationship: {
      type: Number,
      enum: [1, 2, 3],
    },
  },
  { timestamps: true }
);

module.exports = mongoose.model("User", UserSchema);

Answer 1

最后我发现。我的所有代码都可以，但问题是我在 mongodb 上的集群。

您必须删除集群并再次运行它，问题将得到解决。