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[英]Terraform create multiple resources using for_each and jsondecode
[英]How to create multiple resource groups with storage accounts for multiple names using for_each or count for azure?
如何使用 Azure Terraform 中的列表/计数为用户列表创建多个具有存储帐户的资源组?
我有两个主文件(main.tf)和一个模块(users.tf),我想为每个用户创建一个资源组和一个存储帐户。
使用当前设置,我只能在主资源组中为每个用户创建一个存储帐户。
这是我已经取得的成就的示例:
主程序
#azterraform {
terraform {
required_providers {
azurerm = {
source = "hashicorp/azurerm"
version = "2.81.0"
}
}
}
# Configure the Microsoft Azure Provider
provider "azurerm" {
features {}
}
# main Resource Group
resource "azurerm_resource_group" "main-rg" {
name = "RG-MAIN"
location = "easteurope"
}
# users module
module "users" {
source = "./modules/users"
resource_group = azurerm_resource_group.main-rg
for_each = toset( ["user1", "user2", "user3"] )
resource_unique_id = each.key
}
用户.tf
# Create the Users Resource Group
resource "azurerm_resource_group" "users-rg" {
name = upper("RG-${var.resource_unique_id}-${var.config.suffix_nodash}")
location = var.config.location
tags = var.config.tags
}
# Grant contributor access to users ad-group
resource "azurerm_role_assignment" "users-contributor" {
scope = azurerm_resource_group.users-rg.id
role_definition_name = "Contributor"
principal_id = var.config.users-adgroup-id
}
# Grant contributor access to DDA Service principal
resource "azurerm_role_assignment" "DDA-sp-contributor" {
scope = azurerm_resource_group.users-rg.id
role_definition_name = "Contributor"
principal_id = var.config.dda-service-principal-id
}
# Create storage account in Users resource group
resource "azurerm_storage_account" "users-storage-account" {
name = lower("st${var.resource_unique_id}${var.config.suffix_nodash}")
resource_group_name = azurerm_resource_group.users-rg.name
location = azurerm_resource_group.users-rg.location
account_tier = "Standard"
account_replication_type = "LRS"
}
变量.tf 文件:
variable "config" {
description = "(required) configuration variable value from the root module"
}
variable "resource_group" {
description = "(required) resource group for resources"
}
variable "resource_unique_id" {
description = "(required) resource unique identifier"
}
配置.json
{
"config": {
"region": "East Europe",
"suffix": "-eeu",
"suffix_nodash": "eeu",
"resource-acronym": "dda",
"tags": {
"Creator": "abc@hotmail.com;",
"Managedby": "abc@hotmail.com; bcd@hotmail.com; cde@hotmail.com;",
"Project": "DDA",
"Projectversion": "1.0"
},
"location": "easteurope",
"azure_environment": {
"resource_manager_url": "https://management.azure.com/",
"authority": "https://login.microsoftonline.com/"
},
"users-adgroup-id": "abcd-abcd-abcd-abcd-abcd",
"dda-service-principal-id": "xyz-xyz-xyz-xyz-xyz"
}
}
通过以下更改,代码可以工作:
在定义“config”变量的根模块级别添加一个 variable.tf 文件
将“config”变量传递给 main.tf 中的“users”模块
使用“-var-file”选项将 config.json 传递给 terraform
为了帮助理解,请考虑为您的配置文件使用本机 Terraform 而不是 JSON - 除非您有充分的理由支持后者。
目录结构
config.json
main.tf
variable.tf <<<<<<< Added this file
\modules
\users
users.tf
variable.tf
variable.tf(根模块级别)
variable "config" {
description = "(required) configuration variable value from the root module"
}
主程序
# users module
module "users" {
source = "./modules/users"
resource_group = azurerm_resource_group.main-rg
config = var.config <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< Added
for_each = toset( ["user1", "user2", "user3"] )
resource_unique_id = each.key
}
从根模块目录执行
terraform init
terraform plan -var-file="./config.json"
terraform apply -var-file="./config.json"
资源列表(运行terraform后申请)
$ az resource list --query "[?contains(name, 'stuser')].{type:type, name:name, resourceGroup:resourceGroup}"
[
{
"name": "stuser1eeu",
"resourceGroup": "RG-USER1-EEU",
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts"
},
{
"name": "stuser2eeu",
"resourceGroup": "RG-USER2-EEU",
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts"
},
{
"name": "stuser3eeu",
"resourceGroup": "RG-USER3-EEU",
"type": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts"
}
]
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