[英]Image zoom on multiple images
我在以下示例中使用了非常标准的图像缩放效果: https://www.w3schools.com/howto/howto_js_image_magnifier_glass.asp
HTML + CSS + JS 几乎就是上面示例中使用的内容。
这对 1 张图像非常有效。 但是,当使用多个图像时,它仅适用于第一张图像。
我很确定这与使用 getElementById 而不是 querySelectorAll 用于某些事情(可能是 var img 和 var result)有关,因此它只适用于#myimage 的第一个实例。
任何人都可以帮我运行这段代码,但将它循环遍历所有图像(以#myimage 作为 ID)吗?
非常感激!
原代码如下:
JAVASCRIPT:
// enable image zoom
function imageZoom(imgID, resultID) {
var img, lens, result, cx, cy;
img = document.getElementById(imgID);
result = document.getElementById(resultID);
/* Create lens: */
lens = document.createElement("DIV");
lens.setAttribute("class", "img-zoom-lens");
/* Insert lens: */
img.parentElement.insertBefore(lens, img);
/* Calculate the ratio between result DIV and lens: */
cx = result.offsetWidth / lens.offsetWidth;
cy = result.offsetHeight / lens.offsetHeight;
/* Set background properties for the result DIV */
result.style.backgroundImage = "url('" + img.src + "')";
result.style.backgroundSize = (img.width * cx) + "px " + (img.height * cy) + "px";
/* Execute a function when someone moves the cursor over the image, or the lens: */
lens.addEventListener("mousemove", moveLens);
img.addEventListener("mousemove", moveLens);
/* And also for touch screens: */
lens.addEventListener("touchmove", moveLens);
img.addEventListener("touchmove", moveLens);
function moveLens(e) {
var pos, x, y;
/* Prevent any other actions that may occur when moving over the image */
e.preventDefault();
/* Get the cursor's x and y positions: */
pos = getCursorPos(e);
/* Calculate the position of the lens: */
x = pos.x - (lens.offsetWidth / 2);
y = pos.y - (lens.offsetHeight / 2);
/* Prevent the lens from being positioned outside the image: */
if (x > img.width - lens.offsetWidth) {x = img.width - lens.offsetWidth;}
if (x < 0) {x = 0;}
if (y > img.height - lens.offsetHeight) {y = img.height - lens.offsetHeight;}
if (y < 0) {y = 0;}
/* Set the position of the lens: */
lens.style.left = x + "px";
lens.style.top = y + "px";
/* Display what the lens "sees": */
result.style.backgroundPosition = "-" + (x * cx) + "px -" + (y * cy) + "px";
}
function getCursorPos(e) {
var a, x = 0, y = 0;
e = e || window.event;
/* Get the x and y positions of the image: */
a = img.getBoundingClientRect();
/* Calculate the cursor's x and y coordinates, relative to the image: */
x = e.pageX - a.left;
y = e.pageY - a.top;
/* Consider any page scrolling: */
x = x - window.pageXOffset;
y = y - window.pageYOffset;
return {x : x, y : y};
}
}
imageZoom("myimage", "myresult");
HTML:
<img src='https://via.placeholder.com/250' id="myimage">
<div id="myresult" class="img-zoom-result"></div>
是这样的吗?
function magnify(img, zoom) {
var glass, w, h, bw;
/* Create magnifier glass: */
glass = document.createElement("DIV");
glass.setAttribute("class", "img-magnifier-glass");
/* Insert magnifier glass: */
img.parentElement.insertBefore(glass, img);
/* Set background properties for the magnifier glass: */
glass.style.backgroundImage = "url('" + img.src + "')";
glass.style.backgroundRepeat = "no-repeat";
glass.style.backgroundSize = (img.width * zoom) + "px " + (img.height * zoom) + "px";
bw = 3;
w = glass.offsetWidth / 2;
h = glass.offsetHeight / 2;
/* Execute a function when someone moves the magnifier glass over the image: */
glass.addEventListener("mousemove", moveMagnifier);
img.addEventListener("mousemove", moveMagnifier);
/*and also for touch screens:*/
glass.addEventListener("touchmove", moveMagnifier);
img.addEventListener("touchmove", moveMagnifier);
function moveMagnifier(e) {
var pos, x, y;
/* Prevent any other actions that may occur when moving over the image */
e.preventDefault();
/* Get the cursor's x and y positions: */
pos = getCursorPos(e);
x = pos.x;
y = pos.y;
/* Prevent the magnifier glass from being positioned outside the image: */
if (x > img.width - (w / zoom)) {x = img.width - (w / zoom);}
if (x < w / zoom) {x = w / zoom;}
if (y > img.height - (h / zoom)) {y = img.height - (h / zoom);}
if (y < h / zoom) {y = h / zoom;}
/* Set the position of the magnifier glass: */
glass.style.left = (x - w) + "px";
glass.style.top = (y - h) + "px";
/* Display what the magnifier glass "sees": */
glass.style.backgroundPosition = "-" + ((x * zoom) - w + bw) + "px -" + ((y * zoom) - h + bw) + "px";
}
function getCursorPos(e) {
var a, x = 0, y = 0;
e = e || window.event;
/* Get the x and y positions of the image: */
a = img.getBoundingClientRect();
/* Calculate the cursor's x and y coordinates, relative to the image: */
x = e.pageX - a.left;
y = e.pageY - a.top;
/* Consider any page scrolling: */
x = x - window.pageXOffset;
y = y - window.pageYOffset;
return {x : x, y : y};
}
}
[…document.querySelectorAll(“#myimage”)].forEach( img => {
magnify(img,3);
})
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