由于 Innodb 错误，MariaDB docker 未启动

Question

我的 Laravel 设置有一个本地 docker 环境 (MAC)。 docker docker-compose.yml中的 mariadb 容器定义为

    image: mariadb:10.6
    container_name: ct-mariadb
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
      - "3306:3306"
    volumes:
      - ./docker/storage/mysql:/var/lib/mysql
    environment:
      MYSQL_DATABASE: ....
      MYSQL_USER: ....
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: ....
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: ....
      SERVICE_TAGS: dev
      SERVICE_NAME: mysql
    networks:
      - laravel

该设置过去可以正常工作，但在测试了一些手动数据库更改后，它已损坏。 当通过 docker docker-compose up -d --build （重新）启动容器时，mariadb 容器无法启动。 在容器日志中可以找到以下内容：

2022-05-05 23:13:17+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MariaDB Server 1:10.6.7+maria~focal started.

2022-05-05 23:13:18+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql'

2022-05-05 23:13:18+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MariaDB Server 1:10.6.7+maria~focal started.

2022-05-05 23:13:18+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: MariaDB upgrade not required

2022-05-05 23:13:19+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MariaDB Server 1:10.6.7+maria~focal started.

2022-05-05 23:13:19+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql'

2022-05-05 23:13:19+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MariaDB Server 1:10.6.7+maria~focal started.

2022-05-05 23:13:19+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: MariaDB upgrade not required

2022-05-05 23:13:20+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MariaDB Server 1:10.6.7+maria~focal started.

2022-05-05 23:13:20+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Switching to dedicated user 'mysql'

2022-05-05 23:13:20+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: Entrypoint script for MariaDB Server 1:10.6.7+maria~focal started.

2022-05-05 23:13:21+00:00 [Note] [Entrypoint]: MariaDB upgrade not required

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] mariadbd (server 10.6.7-MariaDB-1:10.6.7+maria~focal) starting as process 1 ...

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Warning] Setting lower_case_table_names=2 because file system for /var/lib/mysql/ is case insensitive

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.11

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using ARMv8 crc32 + pmull instructions

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] mariadbd: O_TMPFILE is not supported on /tmp (disabling future attempts)

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 134217728, chunk size = 134217728

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery from checkpoint LSN=507568654,515471506

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Missing FILE_CREATE, FILE_DELETE or FILE_MODIFY before FILE_CHECKPOINT for tablespace 230

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted with error Data structure corruption

2022-05-05 23:13:18 0 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...

2022-05-05 23:13:19 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.

2022-05-05 23:13:19 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.

2022-05-05 23:13:19 0 [Note] Plugin 'FEEDBACK' is disabled.

2022-05-05 23:13:19 0 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB

2022-05-05 23:13:19 0 [ERROR] Aborting

我尝试通过 Docker 桌面 UI 和docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q) docker rmi -f $(docker images -q)多次删除所有容器、图像和卷，但在启动容器我再次得到完全相同的错误。

我不明白为什么/如何在完全删除所有容器、图像和卷之后，这个错误仍然会再次出现。

任何帮助深表感谢。

Answer 1

对谁有帮助......

尽管我使用以下命令清理了 docker 容器、图像和卷。

docker rm -f $(docker ps -a -q)
docker rmi -f $(docker images -q)
docker volume rm $(docker volume ls -q)
docker system prune

我的 mariadb 定义引用了位于 ./docker/storage/mysql 中的本地卷

  mariadb:
image: mariadb:10.6
container_name: ct-mariadb
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
  - "3306:3306"
volumes:
  - ./docker/storage/mysql:/var/lib/mysql
environment:
  MYSQL_DATABASE: homestead
  MYSQL_USER: homestead
  MYSQL_PASSWORD: secret
  MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: secret
  SERVICE_TAGS: dev
  SERVICE_NAME: mysql
networks:
  - laravel

清理我的项目 docker >> storage 文件夹后（基本上是重新提取我的项目。我可以再次启动 docker 而不会出现上述错误。