ClusterIP 服务无法从集群 pod 中访问

Question

我的集群 UI 和 USER 中有 2 个部署。 这两者都由集群 IP 服务公开。 有一个入口可以使这两种服务都可以公开访问。

现在，当我执行“kubectl exec -it UI-POD -- /bin/sh”然后尝试“ping USER-SERVICE-CLUSTER-IP:PORT”时它不起作用。

我得到的只是没有返回数据包，即失败消息。

附加我的 .yml 文件

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: user-service-app
  labels:
    app: user-service-app
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: user-service-app
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: user-service-app
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: user-service-app
        image: <MY-IMAGE-URL>
        imagePullPolicy: Always
        ports:
        - containerPort: 3000
        livenessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /ping
            port: 3000
        readinessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /ping
            port: 3000
          
          

---
apiVersion: "v1"
kind: "Service"
metadata:
  name: "user-service-svc"
  namespace: "default"
  labels:
    app: "user-service-app"
spec:
  type: "ClusterIP"
  selector:
    app: "user-service-app"
  ports:
  - protocol: "TCP"
    port: 80
    targetPort: 3000

---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: ui-service-app
  labels:
    app: ui-service-app
spec:
  replicas: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: ui-service-app
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: ui-service-app
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: ui-service-app
        image: <MY-IMAGE-URL>
        imagePullPolicy: Always
        ports:
        - containerPort: 3000

---
apiVersion: "v1"
kind: "Service"
metadata:
  name: "ui-service-svc"
  namespace: "default"
  labels:
    app: "ui-service-app"
spec:
  type: "ClusterIP"
  selector:
    app: "ui-service-app"
  ports:
  - protocol: "TCP"
    port: 80
    targetPort: 3000
  


---
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: Ingress
metadata:
  name: awesome-ingress
  annotations:
    nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/rewrite-target: /$2
spec:
  ingressClassName: nginx
  defaultBackend:
    service:
      name: ui-service-svc
      port:
        number: 80
  rules:
  - http:
      paths:      
      - path: /login
        pathType: Prefix
        backend:
          service:
            name: ui-service-svc
            port:
              number: 80
      - path: /user(/|$)(.*)
        pathType: Prefix
        backend:
          service:
            name: user-service-svc
            port:
              number: 80

Answer 1

Ping通过 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 数据包运行。 这不是您的服务所服务的。 您可以在 UI pod 中尝试curl USER-SERVICE-CLUSTER-IP/ping或curl http://user-service-svc/ping 。