使用 Java 连接到 EMR HBase

Question

我正在尝试从在 EMR 5.35（Hadoop 2.10、Spark 2.4.8、HBase 1.4.13）上运行的 Spark 程序内部连接到 HBase 当不尝试连接到 HBase 时，我的 Spark 程序运行良好。

但是，当我添加 HBase 代码时，Spark 程序会在创建配置时终止：

 conf = HBaseConfiguration.create();

 for (Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = conf.iterator(); it.hasNext(); ) {
     Map.Entry<String, String> e = it.next();
     System.out.println(e);
 }

 connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(conf);
 admin = connection.getAdmin();

我尝试添加资源：

    conf = HBaseConfiguration.create();
    conf.addResource(new Path("/etc/hadoop/conf/core-site.xml"));
    conf.addResource(new Path("/etc/hbase/conf/hbase-site.xml"));

没有成功。

我已经注释掉了 HBaseconfiguration.create() 之后的所有行，但程序还是死了。 我相信问题出在那儿。 我没有得到有用的堆栈跟踪。 司机撞线后立即死亡。

POM：

<properties>
    <spark.version>2.4.8</spark.version>
    <hbase.version>1.4.13</hbase.version>
    <hadoop.version>2.10.1</hadoop.version>
    <jackson.version>2.13.2</jackson.version>
    <!-- Maven stuff -->
    <java.build.version>1.8</java.build.version>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
            <artifactId>bom</artifactId>
            <version>2.17.103</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
            <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.77.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
            <artifactId>netty</artifactId>
            <version>3.9.9.Final</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
        <artifactId>spark-core_2.12</artifactId>
        <version>${spark.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
        <artifactId>spark-sql_2.12</artifactId>
        <version>${spark.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
        <artifactId>hadoop-aws</artifactId>
        <version>${hadoop.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
        <artifactId>hadoop-common</artifactId>
        <version>${hadoop.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
        <artifactId>hbase-client</artifactId>
        <version>${hbase.version}</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <!--  AWS -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>s3</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>athena</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>auth</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>opensearch</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>software.amazon.awssdk</groupId>
        <artifactId>apache-client</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
        <version>4.4.15</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
        <artifactId>elasticsearch-rest-client</artifactId>
        <version>5.6.16</version>
    </dependency>

Answer 1

通过删除“提供”范围解决了这个问题——因此包括对 uber-jar 的依赖，加上添加 Hbase pom 依赖（不是 100% 确定这是否是绝对必要的）

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
        <artifactId>hbase-client</artifactId>
        <version>${hbase.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
        <artifactId>hbase</artifactId>
        <version>${hbase.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
    </dependency>