如何配置 jenkins http 到 https

Question

我使用certbot和后端将 mydomain http更改为https 。 （弹簧靴）
但是，我有一个问题。 我无法打开jenkins页面。
它是http://mydomain:9090
我猜是 https 问题。
所以我想将 jenkins http 更改为 https。
它没有用。
这是我的 /etc/default/jenkins：

# defaults for Jenkins automation server

# pulled in from the init script; makes things easier.
NAME=jenkins

# arguments to pass to java

# Allow graphs etc. to work even when an X server is present
JAVA_ARGS="-Djava.awt.headless=true"

#JAVA_ARGS="-Xmx256m"

# make jenkins listen on IPv4 address
#JAVA_ARGS="-Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true"

PIDFILE=/var/run/$NAME/$NAME.pid

# user and group to be invoked as (default to jenkins)
JENKINS_USER=$NAME
JENKINS_GROUP=$NAME

# location of the jenkins war file
JENKINS_WAR=/usr/share/java/$NAME.war

# jenkins home location
JENKINS_HOME=/var/lib/$NAME

# set this to false if you don't want Jenkins to run by itself
# in this set up, you are expected to provide a servlet container
# to host jenkins.
RUN_STANDALONE=true

# log location.  this may be a syslog facility.priority
JENKINS_LOG=/var/log/$NAME/$NAME.log
#JENKINS_LOG=daemon.info

# Whether to enable web access logging or not.
# Set to "yes" to enable logging to /var/log/$NAME/access_log
JENKINS_ENABLE_ACCESS_LOG="no"

# OS LIMITS SETUP
#   comment this out to observe /etc/security/limits.conf
#   this is on by default because http://github.com/jenkinsci/jenkins/commit/2fb288474e980d0e7ff9c4a3b768874835a3e92e
#   reported that Ubuntu's PAM configuration doesn't include pam_limits.so, and as a result the # of file
#   descriptors are forced to 1024 regardless of /etc/security/limits.conf
MAXOPENFILES=8192

# set the umask to control permission bits of files that Jenkins creates.
#   027 makes files read-only for group and inaccessible for others, which some security sensitive users
#   might consider benefitial, especially if Jenkins runs in a box that's used for multiple purposes.
#   Beware that 027 permission would interfere with sudo scripts that run on the master (JENKINS-25065.)
#
#   Note also that the particularly sensitive part of $JENKINS_HOME (such as credentials) are always
#   written without 'others' access. So the umask values only affect job configuration, build records,
#   that sort of things.
#
#   If commented out, the value from the OS is inherited,  which is normally 022 (as of Ubuntu 12.04,
#   by default umask comes from pam_umask(8) and /etc/login.defs

# UMASK=027

# port for HTTP connector (default 8080; disable with -1)
HTTP_PORT=9090

# servlet context, important if you want to use apache proxying
PREFIX=/$NAME

# arguments to pass to jenkins.
# full list available from java -jar jenkins.war --help
# --javaHome=$JAVA_HOME
# --httpListenAddress=$HTTP_HOST (default 0.0.0.0)
 --httpPort=$HTTP_PORT (default 8080; disable with -1)
# --httpsPort=$HTTP_PORT
# --argumentsRealm.passwd.$ADMIN_USER=[password]
# --argumentsRealm.roles.$ADMIN_USER=admin
# --webroot=~/.jenkins/war
# --prefix=$PREFIX


JENKINS_ARGS="--webroot=/var/cache/$NAME/war --httpPort=-1 --httpsPort=9090 --httpsKeyStore=/var/lib/jenkins/jenkins.jks --httpsKeyStorePassword=PASSWORD_SET_ON_CONVERT_TO_JKS"

这是我的错误页面：
错误页面

这是我指的地方（不起作用）：
https://www.vhinandrich.com/jenkins-standalone-ssl-lets-encrypt

实际上，当我制作 ssl 证书时，我没有使用--standalone 。

无论如何，我想做的是进入 jenkins 站点（http 或 https 我不介意）
请帮我。
谢谢：）

Answer 1

该错误表明您正在尝试通过 HTTPs 访问 Jenkins HTTP 端口。 如果您想通过 HTTPS 访问，您应该调用使用此标志配置的 SSL 端口。 --httpsPort=8443 。

https://mydomain:8443

此外，如果您不想禁用 HTTP 访问，只需从JENKINS_ARGS --httpPort=-1中删除此标志

此外，您的配置中似乎有冲突的端口。 如果您还想使用 HTTP 端口，请为 HTTPS 使用9090以外的其他端口。 您似乎在配置中通过了--httpPort两次。 因此 Jenkins 使用端口9090作为 HTTP 端口。

更改以下属性以具有不同的端口或删除重复的--httpPort标志并传递--httpPort=-1以禁用 HTTP 并将9090用于 HTTPS。

HTTP_PORT=8080