如何在 tailwind css 中创建响应式网格布局？

Question

我为桌面创建了一个网格布局，但对于移动设备，它是不同的。 下面是桌面版的照片

我使用以下代码创建了这个布局：

 <div class="grid grid-flow-col grid-rows-2 gap-1 ml-auto justify-center mt-2.5">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_mastercard.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="mastercard" loading="lazy">
            <div class="w-[44px] h-[30px] hidden md:block"></div>
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_maestro-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="mastercard" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_gb.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="GB" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_visa.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="visa" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_bancontact-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Bancontact" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_american-ex.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="american exprerss" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_eps-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="EPS" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_paypal.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="paypal" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_multibanco-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Multibanco" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_klarna-pink-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="klarna" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_giropay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Giropay" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_gpay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="google pay" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_alipay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Alipay" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_applepay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="apple pay" loading="lazy">
            <img src="{{view url='images/icons/sofort.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Sofort" loading="lazy">
    </div>

现在，问题是，当我切换到移动设备时，布局保持不变，但移动设备上的布局应该如下图所示

如何使用网格创建移动设备布局，如这张照片所示？

Answer 1

您必须用flex和flex-wrap属性替换grid布局以获得所需的行为。

---

试试下面的代码：

<div class="mx-auto mt-2.5 flex w-96 flex-wrap items-center justify-center gap-1">
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_mastercard.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="mastercard" loading="lazy" />
  <div class="hidden h-[30px] w-[44px] md:block"></div>
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_maestro-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="mastercard" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_gb.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="GB" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_visa.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="visa" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_bancontact-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Bancontact" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_american-ex.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="american exprerss" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_eps-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="EPS" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_paypal.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="paypal" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_multibanco-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Multibanco" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_klarna-pink-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="klarna" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_giropay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Giropay" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_gpay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="google pay" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_alipay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Alipay" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/ic_applepay-white-bg.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="apple pay" loading="lazy" />
  <img src="{{view url='images/icons/sofort.svg'}}" width="44" height="30" alt="Sofort" loading="lazy" />
</div>

Answer 2

您也可以使用网格，但在下面的代码中， grid将始终以 5x3 矩阵显示（因为我们有 15 张图像）。

 <script src="https://cdn.tailwindcss.com"></script> <div class="grid grid-flow-col grid-rows-3 sm:grid-rows-2 gap-1 ml-auto justify-center mt-2.5"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="mastercard" loading="lazy"> <div class="w-[44px] h-[30px] hidden sm:block"></div> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="mastercard" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="GB" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="visa" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="Bancontact" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="american exprerss" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="EPS" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="paypal" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="Multibanco" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="klarna" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="Giropay" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="google pay" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="Alipay" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="apple pay" loading="lazy"> <img src="https://dummyimage.com/720x400" width="44" height="30" alt="Sofort" loading="lazy" class=""> </div>

Tailwind 播放链接在这里