[英]Listbox bound to ObservableCollection (in VB.NET and Silverlight)
抱歉,如果这是一个重复的问题。 关于这个话题有很多问题,但是我似乎无法弄清楚。 我正在尝试将列表框绑定到ObservableCollection,并在将项目添加到集合时保持列表框的更新。
我有一个叫做CollectionOfBlogs的类:
Public Class CollectionOfBlogs
Implements INotifyPropertyChanged
Public Event PropertyChanged As PropertyChangedEventHandler _
Implements INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged
Public Sub New(ByVal name As String)
Me.FullName = name
End Sub
Private _FullName As String
Public Property FullName() As String
Get
Return _FullName
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_FullName = value
NotifyPropertyChanged("FullName")
End Set
End Property
Public Sub NotifyPropertyChanged(ByVal propertyName As String)
RaiseEvent PropertyChanged(Me, New PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName))
End Sub
End Class
然后是另一个我在其中设置CollectionOfBlogs的ObservableCollection的类(上方)和一个向项目添加项的子类:
Public Class ITRSBlogs
Public blogNamesList As New ObservableCollection(Of CollectionOfBlogs)
Public Sub addBlog(ByVal FullName as String)
blogNamesList.Add(New CollectionOfBlogs(FullName))
End Sub
End Class
我从主页加载事件中将列表框绑定到ITRSBlogs类(以上)中的blogNamesList集合:
Dim blogClass As New ITRSBlogs
Me.BloggingMenuListBox.ItemsSource = blogClass.blogNamesList
这是我的列表框的XAML。 它被绑定在后面的代码中,而不是在XAML中(只是我应该提一下)。
<ListBox Name="BloggingMenuListBox"/>
在将集合绑定到列表框之前,我用数据库中的项目加载了集合,它们很好地显示在列表框中。 下面的这两个子实际上也位于ITRSBlogs类中,我从页面加载事件中调用FillBlogLists。
Public Sub FillBlogLists()
Dim query = theContext.GetBlogsOrderedByNameQuery
theContext.Load(query, AddressOf OnBlogsLoaded, Nothing)
End Sub
Private Sub OnBlogsLoaded(ByVal lo As LoadOperation(Of Blog))
blogList.Clear()
For Each s In lo.AllEntities
blogList.Add(CType(s, Blog))
Next
For Each item In blogList
blogNamesList.Add(New CollectionOfBlogs(item.FullName))
Next
End Sub
除此之外,我在页面上还有一个简单的文本框和按钮。 当在文本框中输入名称并单击按钮时,我将调用ITRSBlogs类中的addBlog(从文本框传入名称)子例程(稍微备份页面)以将项目添加到集合中。
问题是,当我向集合中添加项目时,列表框不会更新。 我是Observable Collections的新手(以及许多其他东西:),所以也许我真的不在这里。 谁能告诉我我在做什么错?
您发布的代码对我来说很好。 我复制了您的代码(在C#中,但我尝试使其尽可能与您的代码保持距离),并且它可以正常工作。 您未发布的唯一代码是“ Add
按钮的事件处理程序。 您是否检查了它是否真正被调用以及是否向该集合中添加了新项目?
无论如何,这是我的代码,也许您可以发现它与您的版本之间的区别:
CollectionOfBlogs.cs:
public class CollectionOfBlogs : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private string _FullName;
public string FullName
{
get
{
return this._FullName;
}
set
{
if (this._FullName != value)
{
this._FullName = value;
this.OnPropertyChanged("FullName");
}
}
}
public CollectionOfBlogs(string name)
{
this._FullName = name;
}
public virtual void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
if (this.PropertyChanged != null)
{
this.PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
public override string ToString()
{
return this._FullName;
}
}
ITRSBlogs.cs:
public class ITRSBlogs
{
public ObservableCollection<CollectionOfBlogs> blogNamesList = new ObservableCollection<CollectionOfBlogs>();
public void AddBlog(string fullName)
{
this.blogNamesList.Add(new CollectionOfBlogs(fullName));
}
public void FillBlogList()
{
this.blogNamesList.Clear();
this.AddBlog("First blog");
this.AddBlog("Another blog");
}
}
MainWindow.xaml:
<Window x:Class="ObservableRefreshDemo.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
<Grid>
<ListBox Name="BloggingMenuListBox"/>
<Button Content="Add" Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="154,276,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="75" Click="button1_Click" />
<TextBox Height="23" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,276,0,0" Name="txtName" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120" />
</Grid>
</Window>
MainWindow.xaml.cs:
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
private ITRSBlogs blogClass = new ITRSBlogs();
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.blogClass.FillBlogList();
this.BloggingMenuListBox.ItemsSource = this.blogClass.blogNamesList;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
this.blogClass.AddBlog(this.txtName.Text);
}
}
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