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[英]Storing html content and other documents (pdf, word, excel) in sql server?
[英]Storing Microsoft Word 97 documents in SQL Server column
我有一个带有以下内容的表的数据库,但无法解密
DATA, TYPE, FILE TYPE, SIZE, DOC TYPE
0x15234324 , Word.Document.8 ,DOC, 19968, WORD.DOCUMENT.8
该字段似乎包含存储在SQL Server IMAGE
列中的Word文档
有没有人遇到过这种情况,或者有没有一种以可读格式提取此数据的方法?
到目前为止,我尝试使用PHP提取文件并将其写入Word文档,但运气不佳。
更新:我现在拥有Visual Studio Express,并且想要一种提取这些数据并将其保存到Word文档的方法
UPDATE2:这就是我在VB 沙发上所拥有的
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.IO
Public Class Form1
Private Shared Function RetrieveFile(ByVal filename As String) As Byte()
Dim connection As New SqlConnection("Server=sqlsrv;database=database;Trusted_Connection=Yes;")
Dim command As New SqlCommand("select data from objects where object_ref in (select data from parts where object_ref =239804)", connection)
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("test", filename)
connection.Open()
Dim reader As SqlDataReader = command.ExecuteReader(System.Data.CommandBehavior.SequentialAccess)
reader.Read()
Dim memory As New MemoryStream()
Dim startIndex As Long = 0
Const ChunkSize As Integer = 256
While True
Dim buffer As Byte() = New Byte(ChunkSize - 1) {}
Dim retrievedBytes As Long = reader.GetBytes(1, startIndex, buffer, 0, ChunkSize)
memory.Write(buffer, 0, CInt(retrievedBytes))
startIndex += retrievedBytes
If retrievedBytes <> ChunkSize Then
Exit While
End If
End While
connection.Close()
Dim data As Byte() = memory.ToArray()
memory.Dispose()
Return data
End Function
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
Dim saveFileDialog1 As New SaveFileDialog()
saveFileDialog1.Filter = "Doc File|*.doc"
saveFileDialog1.Title = "Save an doc File"
saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog()
If saveFileDialog1.FileName <> "" Then
Dim fs As New System.IO.FileStream(saveFileDialog1.FileName, System.IO.FileMode.Create, System.IO.FileAccess.Write)
Dim data As Byte() = RetrieveFile("test.doc")
fs.Write(data, 0, data.Length)
fs.Flush()
fs.Close()
End If
End Sub
End Class
我写了一个VBS脚本,将数据从共享点Blob中拉出一段时间,这是它的通用版本:
Const adOpenKeyset = 1
Const adLockOptimistic = 3
Const adTypeBinary = 1
Const adSaveCreateOverWrite = 2
strSQLServer = "YOURSERVER"
strSQLDatabase = "YOURDB"
strRecordID = "123"
strTempFileName = "c:\output.doc"
Set objConn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Set objRS = CreateObject("ADODB.RecordSet")
Set objStream = CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
objConn.Open "Provider=SQLOLEDB;data Source=" & strSQLServer & ";Initial Catalog=" & strSQLDatabase & "; Trusted_Connection=yes;"
objRS.Open "Select * from AllDocStreams WHERE ID='" & strRecordID & "'", objConn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic
objStream.Type = adTypeBinary
objStream.Open
objStream.Write objRS.Fields("Content").Value
objStream.SaveToFile strTempFileName, adSaveCreateOverWrite
objRS.Close
objConn.Close
C#代码:
connection.Open();
SqlCommand command1 = new SqlCommand("select DATA from TABLE where ...", connection);
byte[] img = (byte[])command1.ExecuteScalar();
File.WriteAllBytes("your_path/word.doc", img);
这应该是逻辑。 用您知道的任何语言写类似的东西。 在PHP或您正在使用的任何工具中都不难。
看一下这个线程。
http://www.sqlteam.com/forums/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=101754
家伙使用SCRIPTING.FILESYSTEMOBJECT进行操作,以从IMAGE列中提取内容并将其写入文件。
阅读评论。
尝试类似的事情,用您自己的替换“ some”值:
declare @doc varbinary(max), @ObjectToken int
select @doc = (select data from yourTable were someID = @idThatYouWant)
set @FileName = '\someFolder\' + 'someFilename.doc'
print 'Processing: ' + isnull(@FileName, 'null')
exec sp_oacreate 'ADODB.Stream', @objecttoken output
exec sp_oasetproperty @objecttoken, 'type', 1
exec sp_oamethod @objecttoken, 'open'
exec sp_oamethod @objecttoken, 'write', null, @doc
exec sp_oamethod @objecttoken, 'savetofile', null, @FileName, 2
exec sp_oamethod @objecttoken, 'close'
exec sp_oadestroy @objecttoken
我认为您将在代码的以下行中获得IndexOutOfRangeException:
Dim retrievedBytes As Long = reader.GetBytes(1, startIndex, buffer, 0, ChunkSize)
因为第一个参数的索引是0而不是1
无论如何,我建议您使用一种类似于Klark所建议的方法,该方法更简单易读。
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