如何在java中添加soap标头

Question

我有来自oracle的NO-.net webservice要访问我需要添加soap标头。 如何在java中添加soap标头？

Authenticator.setDefault(new ProxyAuthenticator("username", "password"));
                System.getProperties().put("proxySet", "true");
                System.setProperty("http.proxyHost", "IP");
                System.setProperty("http.proxyPort", "port");




                proxy = new RegPresMed_Service(new URL("webservice")).getRegPresMed();
                ((BindingProvider) proxy).getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_PROPERTY, "realwebservice");
                ((BindingProvider) proxy).getRequestContext().put("com.sun.xml.ws.request.timeout", new Integer(60000));
                ((BindingProvider) proxy).getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, "webserviceUsername");
                ((BindingProvider) proxy).getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, "webservicePassword");

这有必要吗？

 ((BindingProvider) proxy).getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.USERNAME_PROPERTY, "webserviceUsername");
                    ((BindingProvider) proxy).getRequestContext().put(BindingProvider.PASSWORD_PROPERTY, "webservicePassword");

我的肥皂标题是这样的：

<wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1"
xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd">
    <wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-6"
xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
        <wsse:Username>username</wsse:Username>
        <wsse:Password
Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">password</wsse:Password>
        <wsse:Nonce
EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">randomnaumber==</wsse:Nonce>
        <wsu:Created>dateCreated</wsu:Created>
    </wsse:UsernameToken>
</wsse:Security>

Answer 1

我做到了，只需按照本教程。 很有帮助

是来自javadb的副本（因为已关闭）
http://informatictips.blogspot.pt/2013/09/using-message-handler-to-alter-soap.html

要么

http://www.javadb.com/using-a-message-handler-to-alter-the-soap-header-in-a-web-service-client

Answer 2

我努力让这个工作。 这就是为什么我会在这里添加一个完整的解决方案：

我的目标是将此标头添加到SOAP信封：

   <soapenv:Header>
      <urn:OTAuthentication>
         <urn:AuthenticationToken>TOKEN</urn:AuthenticationToken>
      </urn:OTAuthentication>
   </soapenv:Header>

1. 首先创建一个SOAPHeaderHandler类。

    import java.util.Set; import java.util.TreeSet; import javax.xml.namespace.QName; import javax.xml.soap.SOAPElement; import javax.xml.soap.SOAPEnvelope; import javax.xml.soap.SOAPFactory; import javax.xml.soap.SOAPHeader; import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext; import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPHandler; import javax.xml.ws.handler.soap.SOAPMessageContext; public class SOAPHeaderHandler implements SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext> { private final String authenticatedToken; public SOAPHeaderHandler(String authenticatedToken) { this.authenticatedToken = authenticatedToken; } public boolean handleMessage(SOAPMessageContext context) { Boolean outboundProperty = (Boolean) context.get(MessageContext.MESSAGE_OUTBOUND_PROPERTY); if (outboundProperty.booleanValue()) { try { SOAPEnvelope envelope = context.getMessage().getSOAPPart().getEnvelope(); SOAPFactory factory = SOAPFactory.newInstance(); String prefix = "urn"; String uri = "urn:api.ecm.opentext.com"; SOAPElement securityElem = factory.createElement("OTAuthentication", prefix, uri); SOAPElement tokenElem = factory.createElement("AuthenticationToken", prefix, uri); tokenElem.addTextNode(authenticatedToken); securityElem.addChildElement(tokenElem); SOAPHeader header = envelope.addHeader(); header.addChildElement(securityElem); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } else { // inbound } return true; } public Set<QName> getHeaders() { return new TreeSet(); } public boolean handleFault(SOAPMessageContext context) { return false; } public void close(MessageContext context) { // } } 

   2. 将处理程序添加到代理。 请注意，根据javax.xml.ws.Binding的文档：“如果修改了返回的链，则需要调用setHandlerChain来配置具有新链的绑定实例。”

    Authentication_Service authentication_Service = new Authentication_Service(); 
    
   \n\n 身份验证basicHttpBindingAuthentication = authentication_Service.getBasicHttpBindingAuthentication（）;\n String authenticatedToken =“TOKEN”;\n\n List <Handler> handlerChain =（（BindingProvider）basicHttpBindingAuthentication）。getBinding（）。getHandlerChain（）;\n handlerChain.add（new SOAPHeaderHandler（authenticatedToken））;\n （（BindingProvider）basicHttpBindingAuthentication）.getBinding（）setHandlerChain（HandlerChain的）。\n

Answer 3

我面临同样的问题，并通过删除xmlns：wsu属性解决了它。尝试不在usernameToken.Hope中添加它，这也解决了你的问题。

Answer 4

Maven依赖

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.ws</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-ws-security</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.ws.security</groupId>
        <artifactId>wss4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.19</version>
    </dependency>    

配置类

import org.springframework.ws.soap.security.wss4j.Wss4jSecurityInterceptor;

@Configuration
public class ConfigurationClass{

@Bean
public Wss4jSecurityInterceptor securityInterceptor() {
    Wss4jSecurityInterceptor wss4jSecurityInterceptor = new Wss4jSecurityInterceptor();
    wss4jSecurityInterceptor.setSecurementActions("UsernameToken");
    wss4jSecurityInterceptor.setSecurementMustUnderstand(true);
    wss4jSecurityInterceptor.setSecurementPasswordType("PasswordText");
    wss4jSecurityInterceptor.setSecurementUsername("123456789011");
    wss4jSecurityInterceptor.setSecurementPassword("TestPass123");
    return wss4jSecurityInterceptor;
}

结果xml

<SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SOAP-ENV:Header>
    <wsse:Security
        xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd"
        xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" 
        SOAP-ENV:mustUnderstand="1">
        <wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-F57F40DC89CD6998E214700450735811">
            <wsse:Username>123456789011</wsse:Username>
            <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">TestPass123</wsse:Password>
        </wsse:UsernameToken>
    </wsse:Security>
</SOAP-ENV:Header>
<SOAP-ENV:Body>
    ...
    something
    ...
</SOAP-ENV:Body>