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为什么单击按钮而不是单击“ div”时,可以从textarea中选择文本(在Internet Explorer中)

[英]Why getting a text selection from textarea works when a button clicked but not when a “div” clicked (in Internet Explorer)

考虑以下代码:( 此处为实时演示-在Internet Explorer 7或9中打开

HTML:

<textarea>Hello Stack Overflow</textarea>
<input class="a" type="button" value="Click here does the job" />
<div class="a">But clicking here not :(</div>

JS:

    function getInputSelection(el) {
    var start = 0, end = 0, normalizedValue, range, textInputRange, len, endRange;

    if (typeof el.selectionStart == "number" && typeof el.selectionEnd == "number") {
        start = el.selectionStart;
        end = el.selectionEnd;
    } else {
        range = document.selection.createRange();

        if (range && range.parentElement() == el) {
            len = el.value.length;
            normalizedValue = el.value.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");

            // Create a working TextRange that lives only in the input
            textInputRange = el.createTextRange();
            textInputRange.moveToBookmark(range.getBookmark());

            // Check if the start and end of the selection are at the very end
            // of the input, since moveStart/moveEnd doesn't return what we want
            // in those cases
            endRange = el.createTextRange();
            endRange.collapse(false);

            if (textInputRange.compareEndPoints("StartToEnd", endRange) > -1) {
                start = end = len;
            } else {
                start = -textInputRange.moveStart("character", -len);
                start += normalizedValue.slice(0, start).split("\n").length - 1;

                if (textInputRange.compareEndPoints("EndToEnd", endRange) > -1) {
                    end = len;
                } else {
                    end = -textInputRange.moveEnd("character", -len);
                    end += normalizedValue.slice(0, end).split("\n").length - 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return {start: start, end: end};
}


function getselection() {
  var selectedText = getInputSelection($("textarea")[0]);
  var start = selectedText.start;
  var end = selectedText.end;
  alert("Start: " + start + ", End: " + end);
}

$(".a").click(getselection);

getInputSelection()函数从此处获取

由于某些原因,当单击<div> ,结果始终为:

Start: 0, End: 0

任何想法如何解决?

问题在于,在执行getInputSelection()函数之前,单击<div>失去对文本区域的关注。 有两种选择:

您的问题是由资源管理器引起的。 当您单击按钮时,焦点不会从输入字段中丢失,但是当您单击div时,焦点将被删除,因此不再选择所选文本。

您想要做的就是找到一种方法来解决此问题,方法是强制单击div而不将焦点从input移除。

最好在每次更改起始值和结束值时都保存它们,这样,单击时就不必选择是否相关了。

希望这对您有所帮助:)

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