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WP7 ListBox绑定不会更新

[英]WP7 ListBox Binding Doesn't Update

我已经在这个问题上坐了几个小时了,我已经得到了部分xaml代码:

<TextBlock Text="{Binding temprature}" Height="30" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="13,119,0,0" Name="textBlock1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="68" />
            <TextBlock Height="30" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="commentsTextBlock" Text="Comments:" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Margin="12,0,0,-31" />
            <ListBox Margin="2,785,-14,-33" ItemsSource="{Binding comments}" DataContext="{Binding}" Name="commentsListBox">
                <ListBox.ItemTemplate>
                    <DataTemplate>
                        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,0,0,17">
                            <StackPanel Width="311">
                                <TextBlock Text="{Binding poster_username}" TextWrapping="NoWrap" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextSubtleStyle}" TextTrimming="WordEllipsis" Width="Auto" Foreground="White" FontFamily="Segoe WP Semibold" />
                                <TextBlock Text="{Binding comment_text}" TextWrapping="Wrap" Margin="12,-6,12,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextSubtleStyle}" TextTrimming="WordEllipsis" MaxHeight="100" />
                            </StackPanel>
                        </StackPanel>
                    </DataTemplate>
                </ListBox.ItemTemplate>
            </ListBox>

我有这个类(线程),其中包括应该在ListBox中显示的注释列表。

    public class Thread : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    public string title { get; set; }
    public string deal_link { get; set; }
    public string mobile_deal_link { get; set; }
    public string deal_image { get; set; }
    public string deal_image_highres { get; set; }
    public string description { get; set; }
    public string submit_time { get; set; }
    public bool hot_date { get; set; }
    public string poster_name { get; set; }
    public double temperature { get; set; }
    public double price { get; set; }
    public int timestamp { get; set; }
    public string expired { get; set; }
    public Forum forum { get; set; }
    public Category category { get; set; }
    public object merchant { get; set; }
    public object tags { get; set; }
    public int thread_id { get; set; }
    public string visit_link { get; set; }
    public string hot_time { get; set; }
    public int comment_count { get; set; }
    public string availability { get; set; }
    public string can_vote { get; set; }
    public string seen { get; set; }

    public List<Comment> comments { get; set; }
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    public void Convert2Unicode()
    {
        UnicodeEncoding unicode = new UnicodeEncoding();
        Byte[] encodedBytes = unicode.GetBytes(title);
        title = String.Format("[{0}]", title);


    }


    private void NotifyPropertyChanged(String propertyName)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged;
        if (null != handler)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }

    public void SetComments(string content)
    {
        PaginatedComments commentsList;
        this.comments.Clear();

        DataContractJsonSerializer serializer =
        new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(PaginatedComments));
        using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(content)))
        {
            commentsList = (PaginatedComments)serializer.ReadObject(ms);
        }


        foreach (var thread in commentsList.data.comments)
        {
            this.comments.Add(thread);
        }

    }
    public Thread()
    {
        comments = new List<Comment>();

    }
    public void addComments()
    {
        List<string> parameters = new List<string>();
        parameters.Add("thread_id=" + thread_id);
        parameters.Add("results_per_page=10");
        parameters.Add("page=1");
        // Set the data context of the listbox control to the sample data
        APICalls.makeRequest(APICalls.ViewingPaginatedComments, parameters, SetComments);

    }
    //
    // Sets the "Seen" variable depending if the item is new (since the last time the application was opened
    //
    public void updateNewItems()
    {
        try
        {
            int last_seen = (int)IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings["lastrun"];

            if (last_seen < timestamp)
            {
                seen = "New";
            }
            else
            {
                seen = "";
            }
        }
        catch (System.Exception e)
        {
            IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings["lastrun"] = APICalls.GetIntTimestamp();
            IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings.Save();
            MessageBox.Show(e.Message);
        }

        IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings["lastrun"] = APICalls.GetIntTimestamp();
        IsolatedStorageSettings.ApplicationSettings.Save();

    }
}
public class Comment
{
    public string poster_username { get; set; }
    public string post_date { get; set; }
    public string comment_text { get; set; }
    public int timestamp { get; set; }
    public int like_count { get; set; }
    public string comment_edit_text { get; set; }
}

public class CommentData
{
    public List<Comment> comments { get; set; }
    public int comment_count { get; set; }
    public int total_comments { get; set; }
}

public class PaginatedComments
{
    public string response_status { get; set; }
    public CommentData data { get; set; }
}

如果在将DataCotext更改为此特定线程之前将注释加载到线程中。 会显示注释,但是当我在更改DataContext并导航到页面后更新注释时,注释未显示(我在xaml页面的其余部分中将其他字段绑定到同一实例,并且它们只能正常工作。评论不起作用!

非常感谢您的帮助! 谢谢

您应该使用

public ObservableCollection<Comment> comments{ get; set;}

代替

public List<Comment> comments { get; set; } 

每当添加或删除其中一项(在本例中为Comment)时,ObservableCollection都会向视图发送更新通知。

注意:它不会更新Comment。 若要使项目绑定到Comment更新,Comment必须实现INotifyPropertyChanged。

您的属性是一个简单的List<T> 当事件发生变化时,需要使用事件向Silverlight发出信号。

添加/删除项目时, List<T>不会引发任何事件,因此Silverlight无法检测到新项目,因此不会更新UI。 进行此工作的最简单方法通常是使用ObservableCollection<T>而不是列表。 该集合将引发Silverlight知道要收听的事件。

请注意,为实现此目的,您不应该从U / I(分派器)线程之外的任何其他线程调用添加/删除/清除,因为Silverlight控件不是线程安全的(并且在执行以下操作的线程上引发事件)添加/删除/清除通话)。 为此,只需确保从SetComments方法调用Dispatcher.BeginInvoke (因为无论您使用哪种获取机制,似乎都发生了回调)。

或者,您也可以在获取注释时重新生成一个全新的List对象,并在SetComments方法中引发NotifyPropertyCHanged事件,但这将导致丢失当前选择并将列表重置为顶部,这可能不是您想要的做。

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