通过子列表LINQ C＃中的值区分行

Question

我想使用LINQ语法从子列表中删除重复行的值。 下面我附上了以不同方式执行此操作的代码。

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List<ZRowCollection> zListCollection = new List<ZRowCollection>();
        zListCollection = zListCollection.OrderBy(p => p.P).ToList();
        int i1 = 1;
        foreach (var item in zListCollection.ToList())
        {
            var subList1 = item.XRowModified.Select(p => p).ToList();
            foreach (var item2 in zListCollection.Skip(i1).ToList())
            {
                var subList2 = item2.XRowModified.Select(p => p).ToList();
                int i = 0;
                foreach (var item3 in subList1)
                {
                    var t2 = subList2.Select(p => p.Average).ToList();
                    decimal average = t2[i];
                    if (item3.Average == average)
                    {
                        i++;
                    }
                    else break;
                }
                if (i == item2.XRowModified.Count)
                {
                    zListCollection.Remove(item2);
                }
            }
            i1++;
        }

属性

class XRowModified
{
    public decimal Id { get; set; }
    public decimal Open { get; set; }
    public decimal High { get; set; }
    public decimal Low { get; set; }
    public decimal Close { get; set; }
    public DateTime Time { get; set; }
    public decimal Average { get; set; }
}
class ZRowCollection
{
    public ZRowCollection()
    {
        this.XRowModified = new HashSet<XRowModified>();
    }
    public int P { get; set; }
    public int High { get; set; }
    public int Low { get; set; }
    public virtual ICollection<XRowModified> XRowModified { get; set; }
}

预期的输入/输出，作为比较器列List<XRowModified>平均值

List<ZRowCollection> zListInput = new List<ZRowCollection>(){
            new ZRowCollection(){P = 0,High = 4,Low = 0, XRowModified = new List<XRowModified>(){
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1550, Open = 1.22M,High = 1.24M,Low = 1.21M,Close = 1.23M,Average = 1.225M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 23, 23, 222)},
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1551, Open = 1.20M,High = 1.24M,Low = 1.22M,Close = 1.20M,Average = 1.23M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 23, 25, 122)}}},
            new ZRowCollection(){P = 1,High = 3,Low = 0, XRowModified = new List<XRowModified>(){
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1555, Open = 1.22M,High = 1.24M,Low = 1.21M,Close = 1.23M,Average = 1.225M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 23, 40, 422)},
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1556, Open = 1.20M,High = 1.25M,Low = 1.20M,Close = 1.20M,Average = 1.23M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 23, 46, 522)}}},
            new ZRowCollection(){P = 2,High = 2,Low = 0, XRowModified = new List<XRowModified>(){
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1558, Open = 1.22M,High = 1.24M,Low = 1.21M,Close = 1.23M,Average = 1.225M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 30, 11, 622)},
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1559, Open = 1.20M,High = 1.24M,Low = 1.22M,Close = 1.20M,Average = 1.23M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 30, 12, 822)}}}
        };
        List<ZRowCollection> zListOutput = new List<ZRowCollection>(){
            new ZRowCollection(){P = 0,High = 4,Low = 0, XRowModified = new List<XRowModified>(){
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1550, Open = 1.22M,High = 1.24M,Low = 1.21M,Close = 1.23M,Average = 1.225M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 23, 23, 222)},
                    new XRowModified(){ Id = 1551, Open = 1.20M,High = 1.24M,Low = 1.22M,Close = 1.20M,Average = 1.23M,
                        Time = new DateTime(2012, 11, 9, 12, 23, 25, 122)}}}
        };

Answer 1

在这种情况下，我将考虑编写一个自定义的相等比较器，然后可以将其插入Distinct方法中。 为此，您需要两个函数Equals和GetHashCode 。

注意：重要的是， GetHashCode对于两个相等的对象返回相同的哈希，因为这是Distinct检查的第一件事。

根据我从您的代码中收集到的信息，如果两个ZRow的XRow具有相同的平均值序列，则它们相等，因此，我们的相等性是averageSequence1.SequenceEqual(averageSequence2) ，其实现方式如下：

public class CustomComparer : IEqualityComparer<ZRowCollection>
{
    public static CustomComparer Instance { get { return new CustomComparer(); } }

    Int32 IEqualityComparer<ZRowCollection>.GetHashCode(ZRowCollection value)
    {
        //One could also use the sum of the averages here, but went for simplicity...
        return value.XRowModified.Count;
    }

    Boolean IEqualityComparer<ZRowCollection>.Equals(ZRowCollection z1, ZRowCollection z2)
    {
        return z1.XRowModified.Select(x => x.Average)
                              .SequenceEqual(z2.XRowModified.Select(x => x.Average));
    }
}

可以这样使用：

var distinctList = zListCollection.Distinct(CustomComparer.Instance);