克隆git repo會導致錯誤 - 主機密鑰驗證失敗。致命：遠程端意外掛斷

Question

我使用SSH將git repo克隆到我的Web服務器，但每次出現此錯誤

$git clone git@github.com:aleccunningham/marjoram.git
Cloning into marjoram...
Host key verification failed.

我已經嘗試了幾乎所有在谷歌搜索中出現的內容，而且我為什么這不起作用而傻眼了。 有任何想法嗎？

另外，我沒有使用詹金斯這樣的東西。

Answer 1

問題可能是你的〜/ .ssh / known_hosts文件中沒有Github。

將GitHub附加到授權主機列表：

ssh-keyscan -H github.com >> ~/.ssh/known_hosts

Answer 2

解決了問題...您需要將ssh公鑰添加到您的github帳戶。

1. 驗證是否已正確設置ssh密鑰。
   1. 運行ssh-keygen
   2. 輸入密碼（保留默認路徑 - ~/.ssh/id_rsa ）
2. 將公鑰（ ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ）添加到github帳戶
3. 試試git clone 。 有用！

初始狀態（公鑰未添加到git hub帳戶）

 foo@bn18-251:~$ rm -rf test foo@bn18-251:~$ ls foo@bn18-251:~$ git clone git@github.com:devendra-d-chavan/test.git Cloning into 'test'... Permission denied (publickey). fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly foo@bn18-251:~$ 

現在，將公鑰~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub到github帳戶（我使用cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ）

 foo@bn18-251:~$ ssh-keygen Generating public/private rsa key pair. Enter file in which to save the key (/home/foo/.ssh/id_rsa): Created directory '/home/foo/.ssh'. Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /home/foo/.ssh/id_rsa. Your public key has been saved in /home/foo/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: xxxxx The key's randomart image is: +--[ RSA 2048]----+ xxxxx +-----------------+ foo@bn18-251:~$ cat ./.ssh/id_rsa.pub xxxxx foo@bn18-251:~$ git clone git@github.com:devendra-d-chavan/test.git Cloning into 'test'... The authenticity of host 'github.com (207.97.227.239)' can't be established. RSA key fingerprint is 16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added 'github.com,207.97.227.239' (RSA) to the list of known hosts. Enter passphrase for key '/home/foo/.ssh/id_rsa': warning: You appear to have cloned an empty repository. foo@bn18-251:~$ ls test foo@bn18-251:~/test$ git status # On branch master # # Initial commit # nothing to commit (create/copy files and use "git add" to track) 

Answer 3

好吧，從sourceTree我無法解決這個問題，但我從bash創建了sshkey，至少它是從git-bash開始的。

https://confluence.atlassian.com/bitbucket/set-up-an-ssh-key-728138079.html

Answer 4

我有同樣的問題，解決方案非常簡單，只需從cmd或其他Windows命令行工具更改為git bash。 Windows有時與git npm依賴項不兼容。