簡體   English   中英

如何將整數轉換為單詞表示?

[英]How to convert integers to their word representation?

請告訴我Ruby中的功能可以執行以下任務:

  • “0”應該給我文字“零”

  • “5”應該給我文字“五”

  • “6”應該給我文字“六”

看一下Linguistics寶石。 安裝時間:

gem install linguistics

然后運行:

require 'linguistics'
Linguistics.use(:en) #en for english
5.en.numwords #=> "five"

這適用於您拋出的任何數字。 還值得一提的是,Linguistics現在只包含一個英語模塊,所以如果你需要i18​​n,請不要使用它。

我喜歡numbers_and_words gem。

require 'numbers_and_words'

ruby 2.0.0> 15432.to_words
=> "fifteen thousand four hundred thirty-two"

我記得在這上寫了一個遞歸的解決方案。 如果不想使用任何寶石:)嘗試一下。

class Integer
  def in_words
    words_hash = {0=>"zero",1=>"one",2=>"two",3=>"three",4=>"four",5=>"five",6=>"six",7=>"seven",8=>"eight",9=>"nine",
                    10=>"ten",11=>"eleven",12=>"twelve",13=>"thirteen",14=>"fourteen",15=>"fifteen",16=>"sixteen",
                     17=>"seventeen", 18=>"eighteen",19=>"nineteen",
                    20=>"twenty",30=>"thirty",40=>"forty",50=>"fifty",60=>"sixty",70=>"seventy",80=>"eighty",90=>"ninety"}

    if words_hash.has_key?(self) 
      words_hash[self]
    elsif self >= 1000
      scale = [""," thousand"," million"," billion"," trillion"," quadrillion"]
      value = self.to_s.reverse.scan(/.{1,3}/)
        .inject([]) { |first_part,second_part| first_part << (second_part == "000" ? "" : second_part.reverse.to_i.in_words) }
      (value.each_with_index.map { |first_part,second_part| first_part == "" ? "" : first_part + scale[second_part] }-[""]).reverse.join(" ")

    elsif self <= 99
       return [words_hash[self - self%10],words_hash[self%10]].join(" ")
    else
      words_hash.merge!({ 100=>"hundred" })
      ([(self%100 < 20 ? self%100 : self.to_s[2].to_i), self.to_s[1].to_i*10, 100, self.to_s[0].to_i]-[0]-[10])
        .reverse.map { |num| words_hash[num] }.join(" ")
    end
  end
end

在google上搜索humanize gem,或者你可以使用這樣的哈希:

number_to_word = { 1 => "One", 2 => "Two", 3 => "Three", ...}

然后像這樣訪問相應的文本:

text = number_to_word[1] # for accessing value of 1
mapper = {0 => "zero", 1 => "one", 2 => "two",... }
# and now you can use mapper to print the text version of a numer
print mapper[2]

暫無
暫無

聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粵ICP備18138465號  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM