如何解決javac編譯器錯誤“包com.sun.tools.internal.ws.processor.model不存在”？

Question

當我使用Java 6通過Jenkins啟動Maven構建時，看到一個奇怪的錯誤。在測試編譯階段出現錯誤，它們是

[ERROR] /scratch/jenkins/workspace/subco/subco/myproject/src/test/java/org/mainco/subco/ebook/mvc/  CorrelationUpdateControllerTest.java:[77,48] error: package com.sun.tools.internal.ws.processor.model does not exist
[ERROR] /scratch/jenkins/workspace/subco/subco/myproject/src/test/java/org/mainco/subco/ebook/mvc/CorrelationUpdateControllerTest.java:[77,48] error: package com.sun.tools.internal.ws.processor.model does not exist
[INFO] 2 errors  

該錯誤絕不與上面引用的第77行相關。 那條線是

public class CorrelationUpdateControllerTest extends AbstractNTsubcoTests

我正在使用jaxb-api，v 2.2.9，如果有關系的話。 Maven的依賴是

<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
    <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
    <version>2.2.9</version>
</dependency>

下面是更詳細的輸出結果...

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building subco Admin Module 16.0.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Downloading: http://repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/spring-oxm/3.1.1.RELEASE/spring-oxm-3.1.1.RELEASE.pom

下載地址： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/spring-oxm/3.1.1.RELEASE/spring-oxm-3.1.1.RELEASE.pom （4 KB，23.5 KB / sec）下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/spring-webmvc-portlet/3.1.1.RELEASE/spring-webmvc-portlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.pom已下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/spring-webmvc-portlet/3.1.1.RELEASE/spring-webmvc-portlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.pom （位於4 KB 42.6 KB /秒）下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-web/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-web-3.1.3 .RELEASE.pom下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-web/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-web-3.1.3 。 RELEASE.pom （4 KB，133.4 KB /秒）下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-core/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring- security-core-3.1.3.RELEASE.pom下載： http://repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-core/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-core-3.1.3.RELEASE.pom（4 KB速度為47.5 KB /秒）。下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-config/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-config-3.1。 3.RELEASE.pom下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-config/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-config-3.1.3 .RELEASE.pom （4 KB，41.5 KB /秒）下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-taglibs/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring -security-taglibs-3.1.3.RELEASE.pom下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-taglibs/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring- security-taglibs-3.1.3.RELEASE.pom （4 KB，16.5 KB /秒）下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-acl/ 3.1.3 RELE ASE / spring-security-acl-3.1.3.RELEASE.pom下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-acl/3.1.3.RELEASE /spring-security-acl-3.1.3.RELEASE.pom（4 KB，145.5 KB /秒）下載： http ： //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/spring-oxm/3.1 .1.RELEASE / spring-oxm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/spring-webmvc-portlet/3.1.1.RELEASE/ spring-webmvc-portlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-web/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring -security-web-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-core/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring- security-core-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-config/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security -config-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar 下載地址： http: //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/spring-oxm/3.1.1.RELEASE/spring-oxm-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar（72 KB，1372.9 KB / sec）下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-taglibs/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-taglibs-3.1.3.RELEASE。 jar下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-taglibs/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-taglibs-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar （21 KB，以176.6 KB /秒的速度）下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-acl/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-acl -3.1.3.RELEASE.jar下載： http : //repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-config/3.1.3.RELEASE/spring-security-config- 3.1.3.RELEASE.jar （199 KB，1156.6 KB /秒）下載： http ://repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-web/3.1.3 。發行/彈簧安全 ity-web-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar （248 KB，1369.5 KB /秒）已下載： http ://repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/security/spring-security-acl/ 3.1.3.RELEASE / spring-security-acl-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar （78 KB，2678.2 KB /秒）已下載： http ：//repo.ourrepo.com/content/groups/public/org/springframework/ security / spring-security-core / 3.1.3.RELEASE / spring-security-core-3.1.3.RELEASE.jar （333 KB，1721.7 KB /秒）下載地址： http ：//repo.ourrepo.com/content/ groups / public / org / springframework / spring-webmvc-portlet / 3.1.1.RELEASE / spring-webmvc-portlet-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar （187 KB，每秒621.6 KB）mojo已啟動org.apache.maven.plugins ：maven-clean-plugin：2.4.1（默認-clean）[INFO] [INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin：2.4.1：clean（default-clean）@ myproject --- mojo成功的org.apache。 maven.plugins：maven-clean-plugin：2.4.1（default-clean）[調試]執行上下文化mojoStarted org.apache.maven.plugins：maven-resources-plugin：2.5（default-resources）[INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin：2.5：res ources（默認資源）@ myproject --- [INFO]使用'UTF-8'編碼復制過濾的資源。 [INFO]復制7個資源mojo成功的org.apache.maven.plugins：maven-resources-plugin：2.5（默認資源）mojoStarted org.codehaus.mojo：properties-maven-plugin：1.0-alpha-2（默認）[INFO ] [INFO] --- properties-maven-plugin：1.0-alpha-2：write-project-properties（默認）@ myproject --- mojo成功的org.codehaus.mojo：properties-maven-plugin：1.0-alpha-2 （默認）mojo啟動org.codehaus.mojo：sql-maven-plugin：1.5（drop-db-before-test-if-any）[INFO] [INFO] --- sql-maven-plugin：1.5：execute（drop -db-before-test-if-any）@ myproject --- [INFO]跳過sql執行mojo成功的org.codehaus.mojo：sql-maven-plugin：1.5（drop-db-before-test-if-any）mojoStarted org.codehaus.mojo：sql-maven-plugin：1.5（create-test-db）[INFO]跳過sql執行

[INFO] 
[INFO] --- sql-maven-plugin:1.5:execute (create-test-db) @ myproject ---

mojo成功的org.codehaus.mojo：sql-maven-plugin：1.5（create-test-db）mojoStarted org.apache.maven.plugins：maven-compiler-plugin：2.3.2（default-compile）[INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin：2.3.2：compile（default-compile）@ myproject --- [信息]將40個源文件編譯到/ scratch / jenkins / workspace / subco / subco / myproject / target / classes mojo成功的組織.apache.maven.plugins：maven-compiler-plugin：2.3.2（默認編譯）[調試]執行上下文化mojoStarted org.apache.maven.plugins：maven-resources-plugin：2.5（default-testResources）[INFO] [INFO]使用'UTF-8'編碼復制過濾的資源。

[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.5:testResources (default-testResources) @ myproject ---
[INFO] Copying 10 resources

mojo成功的org.apache.maven.plugins：maven-resources-plugin：2.5（default-testResources）mojoStarted org.codehaus.mojo：sql-maven-plugin：1.5（create-stored-proc）[INFO]跳過sql執行

[INFO] 
[INFO] --- sql-maven-plugin:1.5:execute (create-stored-proc) @ myproject ---

mojo成功的org.codehaus.mojo：sql-maven-plugin：1.5（create-stored-proc）mojoStarted org.apache.maven.plugins：maven-antrun-plugin：1.7（unzip-liquibase-archive）[INFO] [INFO] --- maven-antrun-plugin：1.7：run（unzip-liquibase-archive）@ myproject --- [信息]執行任務

main:
mojoSucceeded org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7(unzip-liquibase-archive)[INFO] Executed tasks

mojoStarted org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7(format-liquibase-files)
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-antrun-plugin:1.7:run (format-liquibase-files) @ myproject ---
[INFO] Executing tasks

main:
[INFO] Executed tasks
mojoSucceeded org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7(format-liquibase-files)
mojoStarted com.google.code.maven-replacer-plugin:replacer:1.5.1(create-init-db-test-scripts)
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- replacer:1.5.1:replace (create-init-db-test-scripts) @ myproject ---
[INFO] Replacement run on 1 file.
mojoSucceeded com.google.code.maven-replacer-plugin:replacer:1.5.1(create-init-db-test-scripts)
mojoStarted org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2(default-testCompile)
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ myproject ---
[INFO] Compiling 8 source files to /scratch/jenkins/workspace/subco/subco/myproject/target/test-classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /scratch/jenkins/workspace/subco/subco/myproject/src/test/java/org/mainco/subco/ebook/mvc/  CorrelationUpdateControllerTest.java:[77,48] error: package com.sun.tools.internal.ws.processor.model does not exist
[ERROR] /scratch/jenkins/workspace/subco/subco/myproject/src/test/java/org/mainco/subco/ebook/mvc/  CorrelationUpdateControllerTest.java:[77,48] error: package com.sun.tools.internal.ws.processor.model does not exist
[INFO] 2 errors 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
mojoFailed org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:2.3.2(default-testCompile)
projectFailed org.mainco.subco:myproject:16.0.0-SNAPSHOT
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Answer 1

在com.sun.tools.internal.ws ，您似乎正在使用Web服務和某些JAX-WS工具，例如wsgen工具。

JAX-WS工具是Java開發工具包（JDK）的一部分-它位於`tools.jar中，在JRE中找不到。 不太可能是原因，但是您應該檢查Jenkins是否正在使用JRE。

您更有可能在Linux工作站/服務器上執行此操作，而未安裝Oracle的JDK。 OpenJDK可能沒有Sun的“私有”工具/實現。