Python-無法使用Win32com在Microsoft Word中編輯表內容

Question

我正在嘗試通過使用python和win32com客戶端組件刪除其內容（第一行內容除外）來更新Microsoft Word-2010表。 我什至查看了MSDN庫（ http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/bb244515.aspx ），發現Delete可以幫助我解決此類問題。 （還看看@ 如何使用Python讀取MS-Word文件中表的內容？ ）

..///

# delete row 1 of table 1
doc.Tables(1).Rows(1).Delete
# delete cell 1,1 of table 1
doc.Tables(1).Cell(1, 1).Delete

..///

但是在執行上述步驟時，不會刪除表行（也不會刪除單元格[1,1]）。 有什么我想念的嗎？ 歡迎任何建議。

用於清除表格內容的Python函數粘貼在此處

..//

def updateTable(name):

    #tell word to open the document
    word.Documents.Open (IP_Directory_Dest + "\\" + name)

    #open it internally (i guess...)
    doc = word.Documents(1)

##    doc.Content.Text = "This is the string to add to the document."
##    doc.Content.MoveEnd()

##    doc.Content.Select
##    doc.Tables(1).Rows(2).Select
##    Selection.InsertRowsBelow

##    doc.Tables [1]. Rows [1]. Cells [1]. Range.Text = '123123 '
##    doc.Tables [1]. Rows.Add () # add a line

    # specifically select TABLE # 1
    table = doc.Tables(1)
    # count the number of rows in TABLE # 1
    numRows = table.Rows.Count

    # count number of columns
    numCols = table.Columns.Count

    print ('Number of Rows in TABLE',numRows)
    print ('Number of Columns in TABLE',numCols)

    # print the row 1 of TABLE # 1 -- for checking
    print ('### 1 - CHECK this ONE ... ',table.Rows(1).Range.Text)

    # delete row 1 of table 1
    doc.Tables(1).Rows(1).Delete
    # delete cell 1,1 of table 1
    doc.Tables(1).Cell(1, 1).Delete

    # again count the number of rows in table
    numRows = table.Rows.Count

    print numRows

    # print the row 1 of TABLE # 1 -- after Deleting the first ROW --> for checking
    print ('### 2 - CHECK this ONE ... ',table.Rows(1).Range.Text)

    # get the number of tables
    numberTables = doc.Tables.Count
    # count the number of tables in document
    print numberTables

    #delete ALL tables
    tables = doc.Tables
    for table in tables:
        # to get  the content of Row # 1, Column # 1 of table
        print table.Cell(Row =1, Column = 1).Range.Text
##        table.Delete(Row =2)
        # this one deletes the whole table (which is not needed)
        #table.Delete()

    #re-save in IP folder
    doc.SaveAs(IP_Directory_Dest + "\\" + name)

    #close the stream
    doc.Close()

... ///

請忽略注釋掉的部分（我也在努力使這些東西起作用）

Answer 1

所有，

這就是我所想的。 我將分享為修復它而編寫的代碼。

在此過程中，我學習了如何清除表（特定行和列）的內容，如何添加行，獲取單詞表中的行數等。 我還弄清楚，由於用於python / win32的API上沒有太多可用的文檔（MSDN庫除外），所以我認為習慣於這些API的一種方法是理解VB代碼（主要是目前的@ MSDN http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/library/bb244515.aspx ），並嘗試為python-win32創建相應的類似代碼。 多數民眾贊成在我的理解。

..///

########################
#
#   Purpose : To update the Table contents present in file
#       @ name       : name of the document to process.
#       @ tableCount : Specific Table number to edit.
#
#######################

def updateTable(name,tableCount):

    #tell word to open the document
    word.Documents.Open (IP_Directory_Dest + "\\" + name)

    #open it internally
    doc = word.Documents(1)

    # answer to Question # 2 (how to update a specific cell in a TABLE)
    # clearing Table # 1, Row # 1, cell # 1 content
    doc.Tables (1). Rows (1). Cells (1). Range.Text = ''

    #Clearing Table # 1, Row # 1, Col # 4 content to blank
    doc.Tables (1). Cell(1, 4). Range.Text = ''

    # specifically select TABLE # tableCount
    table = doc.Tables(tableCount)
    # count the number of rows in TABLE # 1
    numRows = table.Rows.Count

    # count number of columns
    numCols = table.Columns.Count

    print ('Number of Rows in TABLE',numRows)
    print ('Number of Columns in TABLE',numCols)


    # NOTE : ROW # 1 WILL NOT BE DELETED, AS IT IS COMMON FOR BOTH IP AND IR
    # delete and add the same number of rows
    for row in range(numRows):
        # add a row at the end of table
        doc.Tables(tableCount).Rows.Add ()
        # delete row 2 of table (so as to make the effect of adding rows equal)
        doc.Tables(tableCount).Rows(2).Delete()


    #re-save in IP folder
    doc.SaveAs(IP_Directory_Dest + "\\" + name)

    #close the stream
    doc.Close()

..///

Answer 2

在行末添加空括號：

doc.Tables(1).Rows(1).Delete()

這些括號是調用方法所必需的。