[英]C++ program (XCode) not running until I enter something into console
[英]c++ program quits when i input something or try to read something?
任何幫助將不勝感激,我退出菜單並嘗試輸入內容后,我的程序立即退出,全神貫注地試圖解決此問題,這很煩人,因為在解決此問題之前我無法完成其他任何事情。 我是C ++的入門者,所以如果它是菜鳥錯誤,請不要我,哈哈!
這是源代碼,它尚未完成的程序只是無法找出問題所在。
謝謝你的幫助!
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
struct cust
{
int employeeno, deptno;
char fname[10], sname[10], weekend[10];
float hours, othours, rate, otrate, normalpay, otpay, grosspay, netpay, totalni, totaltax, ni, tax;
};
int Menu(int& menuchoice);
void InputRecords(cust c[], int row, int menuchoice);
int Calculations(cust c[]);
int SearchNumber(cust c[], int &row);
int DeleteRecords();
int TotalPay();
int main()
{
struct cust c[100];
int menuchoice, row;
Menu(menuchoice);
if (menuchoice == 1){
system("CLS");
InputRecords(c, row, menuchoice);
}
if (menuchoice == 2){
system("CLS");
SearchNumber(c, row);
}
if (menuchoice == 3){
system("CLS");
DeleteRecords();
}
if (menuchoice == 4){
system("CLS");
}
if (menuchoice == 5){
system("CLS");
exit(5);
}
//Calculations(cust c[]);
}
int Menu(int& menuchoice){
cout << " \n\n\n\n\n 1. Input a Payslip" << endl << endl;;
cout << " 2. Read a Payslip " << endl << endl;
cout << " 3. " << endl << endl;
cout << " 4. " << endl << endl;
cout << " 5. Quit the Program" << endl << endl;
cin >> menuchoice;
}
void InputRecords(cust c[], int row, int menuchoice){
char another;
do{
cout << "Please Enter Their Employee Number: " << endl;
cin >> c[row].employeeno;
cout << "Please Enter Their First Name: " << endl;
cin >> c[row].fname,9;
cout << "Please Enter Their Second Name: " << endl;
cin >> c[row].sname,9;
cout << "Please Enter Their Department Number 1 - 9: " << endl;
cin >> c[row].deptno;
cout << "Please Enter The Hours They Have Worked: " << endl;
cin >> c[row].hours;
if (c[row].hours >= 37.5){
cout << "Please Enter Any Overtime They Have Worked: " << endl;
cin >> c[row].othours;
}
cout << "Please Enter Their Rate of Pay: " << endl;
cin >> c[row].rate;
cout << "Please Enter The Date of the Week End (DD/MM/YYYY): " << endl;
cin >> c[row].weekend, 9;
row++;
cout << endl;
//Putting it in the file.
ofstream timesheetFile("Timesheet.txt", ios::app);
if(timesheetFile.is_open()){
cout << "File has been opened." << endl;
timesheetFile << c[row].employeeno << " " << c[row].fname << " " << c[row].sname << " " << c[row].deptno << " " << c[row].hours << " " << c[row].othours << " " << c[row].rate << " " << c[row].weekend << "\n" << endl;
timesheetFile.close();
}else{
cout << "Error! File is not open." << endl;
}
cout << "Would you like to enter another record? Y/N : ";
cin >> another;
cout << endl << endl;
}while(row<100 && another == 'y');
system("CLS");
main();
}
//read records
int SearchNumber(cust c[], int &row){
//system("CLS");
int empno;
cout << "Enter Employee Number : ";
cin >> empno;
for (int i=0; i < row; i++)
{
if (empno == c[i].employeeno){
system("CLS");
cout << c[i].employeeno << endl << c[i].fname << c[i].sname << endl;
}
}
}
//deleterecords
int DeleteRecords(){
}
//calculations
int Calculations(float normalpay, float& hours, float& rate, float otpay, float otrate, float& othours, float grosspay, float tax, float ni, float netpay, float totalni, float totaltax){
ni = 6.8 / 100;
tax = 12.75 / 100;
otrate = 1.5 * rate;
normalpay = hours * rate ;
otpay = otrate * othours;
grosspay = normalpay + otpay;
totalni = grosspay * ni;
totaltax = tax * grosspay;
netpay = normalpay + otpay - totaltax - totalni;
// cout << totaltax << endl;
//
// cout << totalni << endl;
//
// cout << netpay << endl;
}
int TotalPay(){
}
問題在這里
int main()
{
struct cust c[100];
int menuchoice, row;
Menu(menuchoice);
if (menuchoice == 1){
system("CLS");
InputRecords(c, row, menuchoice);
}
您沒有給變量row
賦值,而是在調用InputRecords
時使用row
。
從您的代碼來看,在我看來行變量應移至InputRecords函數並在那里初始化為零。 我看不到為什么在主函數中有row變量。
我也看不到為什么您將menuchoice傳遞給InputRecords,那里沒有使用它。 似乎有些隨機,也許您應該查看函數和參數傳遞。
看起來您的row
變量從未被初始化。 為什么是這樣?
初始化menuchoice
選擇等變量也是一種好習慣
int Menu(int& menuchoice);
void InputRecords(cust c[], int row, int menuchoice);// declared
int Calculations(cust c[]);
int SearchNumber(cust c[], int &row);
int DeleteRecords();
int TotalPay();
int main()
{
struct cust c[100];
int menuchoice, row; // declared again but never initialized
Menu(menuchoice);
if (menuchoice == 1){
system("CLS");
InputRecords(c, row, menuchoice); // used
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