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Phonegap Cordova 2.2插件開發,無法在Java和JavaScript之間進行通信

[英]Phonegap Cordova 2.2 plugin development, cannot communicate between Java and JavaScript

我一直在嘗試使它在過去的幾個小時內正常工作。 我有科爾多瓦2.2。

我創建了一個名為com.tester.newvideouri的新包。

我在此包中有一個名為newVideoUri的類,其中包含以下內容

package com.tester.newvideouri;

import org.apache.cordova.api.CallbackContext;
import org.apache.cordova.api.CordovaPlugin;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;

/**
 * This class echoes a string called from JavaScript.
 */
public class newVideoUri extends CordovaPlugin {
    @Override
    public boolean execute(String action, JSONArray args, CallbackContext callbackContext) throws JSONException {
        if (action.equals("echo")) {
            String message = args.getString(0); 
            this.echo(message, callbackContext);
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    private void echo(String message, CallbackContext callbackContext) {
        System.out.println("success here and display it");
        if (message != null && message.length() > 0) { 
            callbackContext.success(message);
        } else {
            callbackContext.error("Expected one non-empty string argument.");
        }
    }
}

在我的config.xml ,添加了以下行:

    <plugin name="Echo" value="com.tester.newvideouri.newVideoUri" />

在我的javascript文件中,我有以下內容:

    function onLoad() {
        document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
    }
    window.onDeviceReady = function() {         
        window.echo = function(str, callback) {
            alert('Started');
            cordova.exec(callback, function(err) {
                callback('Nothing to echo.');
            }, "Echo", "echo", [ str ]);
            alert('The END');
        };          
        window.echo("echome", function(echoValue) {
            alert(echoValue == "echome"); // should alert true.
        });
    }

當我運行代碼時,什么都沒有發生。 誰能告訴我我在做什么錯?

將您的“ echome”代碼寫入如下函數:

function echome(){
    window.echo("echome", function(echoValue){
    alert(echoValue == "echome");
    });
}

並在html代碼中調用此函數,如下所示:

<a href="javascript:echome();">Click here</a>

嘗試運行它。 它為我工作。 :)

此示例中的代碼是正確的: http : //docs.phonegap.com/en/2.6.0/guide_plugin-development_android_index.md.html#Developing%20a%20Plugin%20on%20Android

您的問題可能是Cordova無法“掛斷”。 您確實將cordova.android.js添加到了網頁上,對嗎?

如果是這樣,請確保已實際調用就緒設備:

window.onDeviceReady = function() {
  alert('ready to work'); 
   // if you do not see this alert nothing in cordova will work as 
   // it means communication was not started

}

您需要在JavaScript文件中輸入以下內容:

cordova.define("cordova/plugin/sampleplugin", function(require, exports, module) {
  var exec = require('cordova/exec');
  var SamplePlugin = function() {};

  SamplePlugin.prototype.authenticate = function(loginId,plainTextPassword,successCallback,failureCallback) {
        return exec(successCallback, failureCallback, 'SamplePlugin', 'authenticate', [loginId,plainTextPassword]);

  }
        var sampleplugin = new SamplePlugin();
        module.exports = sampleplugin;
});

這里SamplePlugin是我的插件的名稱。

同樣在您的html文件中,編寫以下代碼:

var sampleplugin = cordova.require("cordova/plugin/sampleplugin");
           function  callrestfulweb()
{
               var loginId= document.getElementById("loginId").value;
               var plainTextPassword = document.getElementById("plainTextPassword").value;
               sampleplugin.authenticate(loginId,plainTextPassword,function(){alert("login successful");},function(){alert("Invalid username or password ");})
       }

希望您能通過這個例子理解。

您需要在JavaScript文件中輸入以下內容:

cordova.define("cordova/plugin/sampleplugin", function(require, exports, module) {
  var exec = require('cordova/exec');
  var SamplePlugin = function() {};

  SamplePlugin.prototype.authenticate = function(loginId,plainTextPassword,successCallback,failureCallback) {
        return exec(successCallback, failureCallback, 'SamplePlugin', 'authenticate', [loginId,plainTextPassword]);

  }
        var sampleplugin = new SamplePlugin();
        module.exports = sampleplugin;
});

這里SamplePlugin是我的名字

同樣在您的html文件中,編寫此代碼

var sampleplugin = cordova.require("cordova/plugin/sampleplugin");
           function  callrestfulweb()
{
               var loginId= document.getElementById("loginId").value;
               var plainTextPassword = document.getElementById("plainTextPassword").value;
               sampleplugin.authenticate(loginId,plainTextPassword,function(){alert("login successful");},function(){alert("Invalid username or password ");})
       }

希望您能通過這個例子理解。

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