C程序編譯錯誤（帶有頭文件）

Question

這是我的頭文件代碼。

頭文件名16f877a.h

它的代碼從此鏈接獲取

我的文件名led.c

#include "16f877a.h" //IC selection
#fuses XT, NOWDT, NOPROTECT, NOLVP
#use delay (clock =20000000) //clock 20MHz
void main(){
    while(1){
        output_B(0xff); //hex to binary output on port B
        delay_us(500); // delay = 500 x clock period.
        output_B(0x00);
        delay_us(500);
    }
}

這些文件位於同一文件夾中

/ home / company / Documents / CCPP / PIC / LedProject

我使用UBUNTU 12.04 。 我用gcc編譯了一個簡單的hello world程序，它可以正確運行。 這是我在終端中的命令歷史

mkdir -p PIC/LedProject
cd PIC/LedProject/
gedit led.c
gcc -Wall -W -Werror led.c -o LedProC

這是我的錯誤。請幫助我解決此問題

In file included from led.c:1:0:
16f877a.h:91:0: error: ignoring #pragma maxram  [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:99:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap INDF_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:100:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TMR0_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:101:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PCL_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:102:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap STATUS_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:103:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap FSR_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:104:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PORTA_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:105:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PORTB_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:106:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PORTC_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:107:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PORTD_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:108:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PORTE_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:109:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PCLATH_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:110:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap INTCON_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:111:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PIR1_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:112:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PIR2_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:113:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TMR1L_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:114:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TMR1H_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:115:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap T1CON_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:116:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TMR2_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:117:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap T2CON_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:118:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap SSPBUF_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:119:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap SSPCON_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:120:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap CCPR1L_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:121:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap CCPR1H_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:122:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap CCP1CON_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:123:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap RCSTA_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:124:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TXREG_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:125:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap RCREG_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:126:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap CCPR2L_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:127:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap CCPR2H_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:128:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap CCP2CON_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:129:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap ADRESH_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:130:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap ADCON0_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:131:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap OPTION_REG_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:132:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TRISA_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:133:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TRISB_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:134:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TRISC_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:135:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TRISD_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:136:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TRISE_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:137:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PIE1_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:138:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PIE2_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:139:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PCON_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:140:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap SSPCON2_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:141:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap PR2_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:142:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap SSPADD_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:143:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap SSPSTAT_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:144:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap TXSTA_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:145:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap SPBRG_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:146:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap ADRESL_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:147:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap ADCON1_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:148:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap EEDATA_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:149:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap EEADR_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:150:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap EEDATH_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:151:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap EEADRH_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:152:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap EECON1_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:153:0: error: ignoring #pragma memmap EECON2_ADDR [-Werror=unknown-pragmas]
16f877a.h:206:1: error: unknown type name ‘data’
16f877a.h:206:9: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before numeric constant
16f877a.h:207:1: error: unknown type name ‘sfr’
16f877a.h:207:9: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before numeric constant
16f877a.h:208:1: error: unknown type name ‘data’
16f877a.h:208:9: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before numeric constant
16f877a.h:209:1: error: unknown type name ‘sfr’
16f877a.h:209:9: error: expected ‘=’, ‘,’, ‘;’, ‘asm’ or ‘__attribute__’ before numeric constant
16f877a.h:267:1: error: unknown type name ‘sbit’
16f877a.h:267:1: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘(’ token
16f877a.h:268:1: error: unknown type name ‘sbit’
16f877a.h:485:1: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘(’ token
16f877a.h:486:1: error: unknown type name ‘sbit’
16f877a.h:486:1: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before ‘(’ token
led.c:2:2: error: invalid preprocessing directive #fuses
led.c:3:2: error: invalid preprocessing directive #use
led.c:4:6: error: return type of ‘main’ is not ‘int’ [-Werror=main]
led.c: In function ‘main’:
led.c:6:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘output_B’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
led.c:7:3: error: implicit declaration of function ‘delay_us’ [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
bellvantage@BVPC00024:~/Documents/CCPP/PIC/LedProject$ mkdir -p PIC/LedProject
bellvantage@BVPC00024:~/Documents/CCPP/PIC/LedProject$ cd PIC/LedProject/
bellvantage@BVPC00024:~/Documents/CCPP/PIC/LedProject/PIC/LedProject$ gedit led.c
bellvantage@BVPC00024:~/Documents/CCPP/PIC/LedProject/PIC/LedProject$ gcc -Wall -W -Werror led.c -o LedProC
gcc: error: led.c: No such file or directory
gcc: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.

我參考這個博客的電路

Answer 1

您正在使用的源代碼嚴格來說不是C而是包含許多預處理程序命令的擴展，例如

#fuses XT, NOWDT, NOPROTECT, NOLVP
#use delay (clock =20000000) //clock 20MHz

這些用於配置PIC處理器。 此類C語言的編譯器對諸如

delay_us()

您使用的兼容C編譯器（gcc）不了解保險絲，delay_us等，因此聲明了很多錯誤。

如果您的目標是對PIC編程（我想是使用這種類型的C編程），請轉到MicroChip，CCS或其他地方，然后獲取其PIC C編譯器。

如果您的目標是在UBUNTU計算機上使用gcc進行編程，請不要使用為PIC設計的代碼。

順便說一句：您的UBUNTU上可能存在PIC的交叉編譯器，但是我不知道。

搜索有關gcc PIC交叉編譯器的問題，您可能會找到答案。